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In-planta transformation is an efficient, quick and tissue culture independent system for crop plants improvement. In-planta transformation is a useful system for those plants that lack tissue culture and regeneration system. Therefore, the direct in-planta methods are commonly used for the transformation of many important genes into these plant species. The two most common Agrobacterium mediat...

tb-triple = {planta part-of floresta} (plant part-of forest) A1: relação, quadro, planta, mapa B1: bosque, floresta, mata, brenha, selva A2: vegetal, planta A3: traçado, desenho, projeto, planta, plano plausible sb-triples = {A2, B1} tb-triple = {passageiro purpose-of carruagem} (passenger purpose-of carriage) A1: passageiro, viajante B1: carriagem, carruagem, carraria A2: passageiro, viador B2...

Trichoderma species are among important antagonists of plant pathogenic fungi. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the biocontrol potential of native Trichoderma spp. isolates from sugar beet fields against Phytophthora drechsleri and P. cryptogea, the causal agents of Phytophthora root rot of sugar beet. During 2007–08, 85 isolates of Trichoderma spp. from sugar beet fields in eight...

a plant viral vector engineered from an in vivo infectious clone of zucchini yellow mosaic virus(zymv) was used to express the human interferon-gamma (inf-γ) in planta. the inf-γ gene was in frame inserted between the p1 and hc-pro orfs of the zymv vector. the infectious activity of the vector was approved by rubbing the plasmid on chenopodium quino a and observing local lesions. individual les...

background & aim: investigating the possibility of using medicinal plant’s seeds substitute for agar gel in plant tissue culture and determining the optimal practical conditions of them is the aim of this study. experimental: in order to study the new gelling agents for using in plant tissue culture, we designed a tow part experiment by means of the seeds of medicinal plants such as linum u...

australian grapevine viroid (agvd), an apscaviroid of the family pospiviroidae, was recently identified in vineyards of southern iran. it had a relatively wide host range and caused stunting, leaf deformation, mottling and vein clearing in experimental hosts upon mechanical inoculation of nucleic acid extracts or agroinfiltration of the viroid infectious cloned dna. predicted secondary structur...

Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), the causative agent of bacterial blight, is a major threat to rice productivity. Here, we performed RNA-Seq based transcriptomic analysis of Xoo transcripts isolated under in planta growth (on both susceptible and resistant hosts) and in vitro culture conditions. Our in planta extraction method resulted in successful enrichment of Xoo cells and provided RNA ...

O Antropoceno é uma consequência da grande aceleração causada pelos avanços tecnológicos, nele, a presença humana reconfigura o mundo partir perspectiva do agenciamento. Na base entendimento desse agen­ciamento se encontram as várias correntes filosóficas que constituem no­ção de sistema. Este artigo discute relações implicação dos sistemas e agenciamento na Poética Complexidade, no Assemblage ...