according to webster and wind (1972) and anderson et al (1987), “organizational buying is a complex process and involves many people from different functional areas, multiple goals and potentially conflicting decision criteria. moreover, the customers of today are also more knowledgeable and selective when making their purchasing decisions. since a key to organizational survival is the retentio...

چکیده هیدروکسیدهای لایه ای دوگانه ((ldhs که رس های آنیونی نیز نامیده می شوند، شامل لایه های شبه بروسیت هستند که توانایی تعویض آنیون های بین لایه ای را دارند و می توانند با بیو مولکولهای دارای بار منفی مانند ویتامینها، داروها و رشته های dna تشکیل نانوبیوهیبرید دهند. در این کار پژوهشی zn-al-ldh و mg-al-ldh بانسبت های مختلف zn/al(1/3، 1/2) و mg/al (1/2 ) محتوی داروی مزالازین(5-امینو سالسیلیک اسی...

in the name of allah , the compassionate the merciful abstract shath ( blasphemic utterace made during spiritual ) is a complicated concept that deserves reflection in gnosticism and sufism ( mysticism ) and estem and westem scholars have alwaya paid attention to it. although principal essence of gnostic belief is the holy divine law ,gnosticism has pure and unique thoughts . by glancing at t...

to explore the idea the investingation proposed, aimed at finding whether the performances of the population of iranians students studying english in an efl context are consistent in l1 and l2 writing taks and whether there is a cross-linguistic transfer in this respect. in this regard the subjects were instructed to write four compositions-two in english and two in farsi-which consisted of an ...

abstract: sayyed mohammad tabatabaee is accounted as one of the effective persons in iran contemporaneoushistory and his role in the events of iran constitution revolution is inevitable. sayyed mohammad tabatabaee from the time of naser al din shah qajar and arrival to iran, informed of the advantages and the basis of constitution, was in the thought of making the iran rule as a constituti...

abstract recent studies suggest that prelistening activities play an important role in the development of listening comprehension (e.g. long 1990;chiang and dunkel 1992; schmidt-rinehart 1994; jensen and hansen 1995; robinson et al., 1995; buck, 1995; foster and skehan,1996; teng 1996; robinson, 2001; chang and read 2006). in line with previous studies and to shed light on a new aspect of sche...

در‎ دهه اخیر نانوساختار های ‎$zno$‎‎‎ بواسطه برخورداری ازمورفولوژی متنوع و‎‎‎ همچنین کاربرد وسیع در زمینه وسایل اپتیکی الکتریکی و سنسورها بیش از پیش مورد تحقیق وبررسی قرار گرفته اند. از انجا که نانوساختارهای ‎$zno$‎‎‎ موادی سازگار با طبیعت هستند این نوع مواد برای کاربر‎‎د در وسایلی که از انرژی پاک خورشیدی استفاده می کنند مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته اند. در این تحقیق سلول خورشیدی مورد نظ‎‎‎ر از نانوس...

apart from other aspects, desert is a natural environment and is one of the appealing terrestrial elements. putting its symbolic and fictional senses aside, the term “desert” bears mystic sense more than material sense. in addition to the worlds materialistic experiences, desert has attracted the attention of writers because it creates a kind of inner experience, which returns the individual in...

this study was conducted to investigate the effect of favorite-text on iranian intermediate efl learners’ vocabulary development. sixty learners from nour-al-mahdi english institute participated in the present study. having been homogenized by oxford placement test (opt), they were randomly assigned into two groups of 30, control and experimental. then both groups sat for a pre-test which was a...