The GERDA (GERmanium Detector Array) experiment aiming to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of Ge at the Laboratori Nazionali Del Gran Sasso (LNGS), Italy, will operate bare enriched high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors in liquid argon. GERDA Phase I will use the enriched diodes from the previous Heidelberg-Moscow (HdM) and IGEX experiments. With the HPGe detectors mounted ...

Several encapsulated single Germanium detectors have been mounted in one unit and integrated in a cryostat, in order to build efficient spectrometers to detect γ radiation emitted by nuclei excited in nuclear reactions. This kind of crystal encapsulation offer advantages compared to standard set-up of HPGedetectors. The basic aim of the following work is to develop a new capsule technology, in ...

Portal monitors, container scanners, and mobile search systems, constructed with high resolution germanium (HPGe) detectors, are currently being installed at locations world-wide. This reflects a general desire for improved performance and a reduction in the time to make a good decision in interdiction cases. An integrated gamma-ray spectrometer, incorporating a mechanically-cooled HPGe detecto...

High purity germanium (HPGe) detectors used in radionuclide assay systems such as Radionuclide Aerosol Sampler/Analyzer (RASA) systems must operate unattended for long periods of time. Currently, the performance and reliability of commercially available large (~100%) HPGe detectors are acceptable for the majority of laboratory applications. However, for remote systems designed for nuclear deton...

High-spin states of (84)Sr are populated through the reaction (70)Zn ((18)O, 4n) (84)Sr at the beam energy of 75 MeV. The measurements of excitation functions, γ-γ coincidences, directional correlations of oriented states (DCO) ratios and γ-transition intensities are performed using eight anticompton HPGe detectors and one planar HPGe detector. Based on the experimental results, we establish a ...

Fast neutron activation analysis has been applied to bulk carbon detection. DT-neutron generator emitting 14.1 MeV neutrons was used as a source. Prompt 4.44 gammas from the inelastic scattering on were detected using 30% HPGe semiconductor gamma spectrometer shielded primary beam. The sensitivity of experimental setup is discussed. Keywords: Activation analysis; neutrons; Gamma spectrometry.

In spite of having higher carrier mobilities and absorption coefficients germanium (Ge) than those silicon (Si), there has been less focus on Ge-based solar cells due to the low bandgap high-cost Ge wafer as well requirement its high-purity level. Currently, availability (HPGe), low-cost slicing method proper design guidelines make it possible HPGe-based cells. Accordingly, in this article, we ...

To obtain high quality of results in gamma spectrometry, it is necessary to calibrate energy and efficiency of gamma detector as accurate as possible. To achieve this aim, utilizing the convenient gamma source can be very useful. Therefore, purpose of present study was to evaluate the determined efficiency by single point gamma sources and multi-nuclides gamma source in a high purity germanium ...

The portable high-resolution spectroscopy system includes an HPGe detector and an ORTEC digiDART (Figure 2). The HPGe detector includes a 3-, 5-, or 7-liter multi-attitude Dewar that allows the detector to be positioned in many directions without a significant loss of liquid nitrogen. The digiDART provides the battery-operated digital spectroscopy system which (1) applies high voltage to the de...