nowadays, strategic planning was very important for every company, many companies realize the importance of strategic planning. holding companies have considered this issue. strategic planning in holding multibusinessess company differs from other single companies based on complexities. holding companies are faced with two important strategic decisions: 1) what areas and how investments should ...

In common with other Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries, Australia is experiencing growth in expenditure on health care. However, while many other nations continue to pursue some variation of managed competition to address these problems, Australia has chosen a more incremental reform path, with initiatives such as the General Practice Strategy, restrictions ...

Developing public transportation and giving priority to buses is a feasible solution for improving the level of public transportation service, which facilitates congestion alleviation and prevention, and contributes to urban development and city sustainability. This paper presents a novel bus operation control strategy including both holding control and speed control to improve the level of ser...

We consider a supply chain in which one manufacturer sells a seasonal product to the end market through a retailer. Faced with uncertain market demand and limited capacity, the manufacturer can maximize its profits by adopting one of two strategies, namely, wholesale price rebate or capacity expansion. In the former, the manufacturer provides the retailer with a discount for accepting early del...

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji dan menganalisis sekuat apa pengaruh variabel bebas leverage, corporate strategy, cash holding, profitabilitas baik secara individual bersamaan dalam mempengaruhi manajemen laba. Populasi yang akan digunakan perusahaan manufaktur listing di BEI tahun 2019 - 2021. Penentuan sampelnya dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling mendapatkan sampel seju...

This paper investigates a control strategy of holding a group of buses at a single or multiple control points. By incorporating any possible passenger boarding activities during holding, a single control point problem (P) is developed and extended to multiple control points. The problem (P) is a nonconvex optimization programming with linear constraints that minimizes the total passenger waitin...

This study examined the impact of digital finance on corporate cash holdings and influence organizational structure strategy, using example A-share-listed companies in China from 2011 to 2018. The results showed that significantly reduced level listed companies; compared with Group Holding Company Limited, independent enterprises was more pronounced; degree strategic radicalization companies, t...