background: recent studies demonstrated that resveratrol has many therapeutic effects on liver disorders. resveratrol significantly increased survival after liver transplantation, decreased fat deposition, necrosis, and apoptosis which induced by ischemia in wistar rats. it provided liver protection against chemical, cholestatic, and alcohol injury. resveratrol can improve glucose metabolism an...

BACKGROUND Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with a risk of coronary artery disease (e.g., diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome). We evaluated whether nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis is associated with high-risk plaques as assessed by multidetector computed tomography (CT). METHODS This retrospective study involved 414 participants suspected of having coronary arter...

Hepatic steatosis assessment is of paramount importance for living liver donor selection because significant hepatic steatosis can affect the postoperative outcome of recipients and the safety of the donor. The validity of various noninvasive imaging methods to assess hepatic steatosis remains controversial. The purpose of our study is to investigate the association between noninvasive imaging ...

OBJECTIVE To assess the frequency of hepatic steatosis and metabolic syndrome among obese children and adolescents. METHOD A descriptive case series was conducted with 77 patients, aged 2 to 13 years and 11 months, who were followed up from February to July 2007. Obesity was defined as body mass index ≥ P95 adjusted for age and sex. Liver ultrasound was performed to diagnose hepatic steatosis...

BACKGROUND Hepatic steatosis has been associated with chronic hepatitis C (CHC), but its prevalence, risk factors, and clinical significance remain to be determined. AIMS The present study determined the frequency of, and risk factors for hepatic steatosis and its association with activity and progression of CHC in a large cohort of U.S. patients. METHODS This is a retrospective study that ...

AIM To investigate the clinical, biochemical and imaging characteristics of adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with hepatic steatosis as compared to normal CF controls. METHODS We performed a retrospective review of adult CF patients in an academic outpatient setting during 2016. Baseline characteristics, genetic mutation analysis as well as laboratory values were collected. Abdominal imagin...

Increased hepatic lipid content is associated with hepatic as well as whole-body insulin resistance and is typical for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, whether insulin resistance causes hepatic steatosis or whether hepatic steatosis per se reduces insulin sensitivity remains unclear. Multiple metabolic pathways lead to the development of hepatic steatosis, including enhanced ...

Hepatic steatosis is associated with obesity and insulin resistance. Whether hepatic glucose utilisation rate (glucose phosphorylation rate; MRglu) is increased in steatosis and/or obesity is uncertain. Our aim was to determine the separate relationships of steatosis and obesity with MRglu. Sixty patients referred for routine PET/CT had dynamic PET imaging over the abdomen for 30 min post-injec...

Introduction: Fatty liver is a condition in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of combined training on novel hepatic steatosis indices (fatty liver index (FLI), accumulation product (LAP), hepatic steatosis index (HSI), and Framingham steatosis index (FSI)) in women with type 2 diabetes. Methods: 35 female with type 2 diabetes wer...

OBJECTIVE We aimed to analyze the association between hepatic steatosis and aortic valve sclerosis in the general population. APPROACH AND RESULTS Cross-sectional data of 2212 men and women, aged 45 to 81 years, from the baseline examination of the population-based Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-0) were analyzed. Hepatic steatosis was primarily defined as the presence of a hyperechogenic ...