Marx conceives of labor as form-giving activity. This is criticized for presupposing a “productivist” model of labor which regards work that creates a material product — craft or industrial work — as the paradigm for all work (Habermas, Benton, Arendt). Many traditional kinds of work do not seem to fit this picture, and new “immaterial” forms of labor (computer work, service work, etc.) have de...

Marcuse's Reason and Revolution was the first Hegelian Marxist text to appear in English, the first systematic study of Hegel by a Marxist, and the first work in English to discuss the young Marx seriously. It introduced Hegelian and Marxist concepts such as alienation, subjectivity, negativity, and the Frankfurt School's critique of positivism to a wide audience in the United States. When the ...

Hukuk Felsefesi’nde Hegel modern sivil toplumu ayrıntılı bir şekilde ele alarak bu toplumun kendi iç gelişiminden kaynaklanan olumlu ve olumsuz sonuçları ortaya koyar. Sivil yaratma eğiliminde olduğu problemleri çarpıcı biçimde gündeme getiriyor özellikle yoksulluk problemini genel olarak devlet için büyük problem görüyor olmasına karşın Hegel, mülkiyet eşitliği fikrinin, insanı öznel özgürlüğü...