نتایج جستجو برای: heatwave

تعداد نتایج: 642  

2016
Tiantian Li Fan Ding Qinghua Sun Yi Zhang Patrick L. Kinney

The impact of major heatwave shocks on population morbidity and mortality has become an urgent public health concern. However, Current heatwave warning systems suffer from a lack of validation and an inability to provide accurate health risk warnings in a timely way. Here we conducted a correlation and linear regression analysis to test the relationship between heat stroke internet searches and...

Journal: :Disaster health 2014
Gemma Schuch Silvia Serrao-Neumann Darryl Low Choy

Heatwaves kill more people than any other natural hazard in Australia. Current literature on managing health risks of heatwaves highlights the importance of implementing urban planning measures, and engaging with vulnerable groups on a local level to better understand perceptions of risk and tailor health protection measures. This paper reviews arrangements to reduce heatwave health risks in So...

2016
P. Ramamurthy D. Li E. Bou-Zeid

Heatwave intensity and frequency are predicted to increase in the coming years, and this will bear adverse consequences to the environmental well-being and the socioeconomic fabric in urbanized areas. The hazardous combination of increased heat storage and reduced water retention capacities of the land surface make the urban areas warmer than the surrounding rural areas in what is commonly know...

Journal: :Journal of epidemiology and community health 1998
C Rooney A J McMichael R S Kovats M P Coleman

STUDY OBJECTIVE To assess the impact on mortality of the heatwave in England and Wales during July and August 1995 and to describe any difference in mortality impact between the Greater London urban population and the national population. DESIGN Analysis of variation in daily mortality in England and Wales and in Greater London during a five day heatwave in July and August 1995, by age, sex, ...

2011
Monika Nitschke Graeme R Tucker Alana L Hansen Susan Williams Ying Zhang Peng Bi

BACKGROUND Extreme heatwaves occurred in Adelaide, South Australia, in the summers of 2008 and 2009. Both heatwaves were unique in terms of their duration (15 days and 13 days respectively), and the 2009 heatwave was also remarkable in its intensity with a maximum temperature reaching 45.7 °C. It is of interest to compare the health impacts of these two unprecedented heatwaves with those of pre...

2011
Dianne Lowe Kristie L. Ebi Bertil Forsberg

INTRODUCTION With climate change, there has been an increase in the frequency, intensity and duration of heatwave events. In response to the devastating mortality and morbidity of recent heatwave events, many countries have introduced heatwave early warning systems (HEWS). HEWS are designed to reduce the avoidable human health consequences of heatwaves through timely notification of prevention ...

Journal: :Global change biology 2018
John E Drake Mark G Tjoelker Angelica Vårhammar Belinda E Medlyn Peter B Reich Andrea Leigh Sebastian Pfautsch Chris J Blackman Rosana López Michael J Aspinwall Kristine Y Crous Remko A Duursma Dushan Kumarathunge Martin G De Kauwe Mingkai Jiang Adrienne B Nicotra David T Tissue Brendan Choat Owen K Atkin Craig V M Barton

Heatwaves are likely to increase in frequency and intensity with climate change, which may impair tree function and forest C uptake. However, we have little information regarding the impact of extreme heatwaves on the physiological performance of large trees in the field. Here, we grew Eucalyptus parramattensis trees for 1 year with experimental warming (+3°C) in a field setting, until they wer...

Journal: :Age and ageing 2007
Joël Belmin Jean-Christian Auffray Christine Berbezier Pascal Boirin Sophie Mercier Béatrice de Reviers Jean-Louis Golmard

BACKGROUND In France, the August 2003 heat wave was responsible for considerable excess mortality among the elderly. We wonder whether the dependency level could be a marker of the risk for mortality during this heat wave. METHODS Retrospective cohort study of deaths that occurred between 1 and 20 August 2003, conducted in five departments in the Paris area (Ile-de-France) among the beneficia...

2016
Joris Adriaan Frank van Loenhout Jose Manuel Rodriguez-Llanes Debarati Guha-Sapir

National heatwave plans are aimed at reducing the avoidable human health consequences due to heatwaves, by providing warnings as well as improving communication between relevant stakeholders. The objective of this study was to assess the perceptions of key stakeholders within plans in Belgium and The Netherlands on their responsibilities, the partnerships, and the effectiveness of the local imp...

2016
Phan Minh Trang Joacim Rocklöv Kim Bao Giang Gunnar Kullgren Maria Nilsson

Studies in high-income countries have shown an association between heatwaves and hospital admissions for mental disorders. It is unknown whether such associations exist in subtropical nations like Vietnam. The study aim was to investigate whether hospital admissions for mental disorders may be triggered, or exacerbated, by heat exposure and heatwaves, in a low- and middle-income country, Vietna...

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