نتایج جستجو برای: hallucination

تعداد نتایج: 1063  

2014
Yen-Wei Chen So Sasatani Xian-Hua Han

Face hallucination is one of learning-based super resolution techniques, which is focused on resolution enhancement of facial images. Though face hallucination is a powerful and useful technique, some detailed high-frequency components cannot be recovered. It also needs accurate alignment between training samples. In this paper, we propose a high-frequency compensation framework based on residu...

2016
Fiona Macpherson Clare Batty

In this paper, we present new cases of illusion and hallucination that have not heretofore been identified. We argue that such cases show that the traditional accounts of illusion and hallucination are incorrect because they do not identify all of the cases of non-veridical experience that they need to and they elide important differences between cases. In light of this, we present new and exha...

Journal: :Psychiatry research 2009
Matteo Cella Simon Dymond Andrew Cooper

Deficits in emotion-based learning are implicated in many psychiatric disorders. Research conducted with patients with schizophrenia using one of the most popular tasks for the investigation of emotion-based learning, the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT), has largely been inconclusive. The present study employed a novel, contingency-shifting variant IGT with hallucination- and delusion-prone university...

Fahime Keshavarzian, Fateme Alavi, Pouria Yazdian, Reza Bidaki,

Objective: Isolated visual hallucinations is considered as the Charles Bonnet syndrome. Ophtalmic or brain organic disease is a necessary or exclusionary criterion for diagnosis. In previous reports, it reported only solitary hallucination. In this report, we found multiple hallucinations. Case Presentation: In this article we report a 64 year-old blind man with renal failure under hemodialy...

Journal: :The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 1890

Journal: :International journal of psychology : Journal international de psychologie 2011
Alvaro I Langer Adolfo J Cangas Mark Serper

Numerous studies have found that hallucinatory experiences occur in the general population. But to date, few studies have been conducted to compare clinical and nonclinical groups across a broad array of clinical symptoms that may co-occur with hallucinations. Likewise, hallucination-like experiences are measured as a multidimensional construct, with clinical and subclinical components related ...

2013
Yingli Zhang Wei Liang Shichang Yang Ping Dai Lijuan Shen Changhong Wang

OBJECTIVE This study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of auditory hallucination of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. DATA SOURCES Online literature retrieval was conducted using PubMed, ISI Web of Science, EMBASE, Medline and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases from January 1985 to May 2012....

Journal: :The International journal of clinical and experimental hypnosis 2016
Rochelle E Cox Robyn A Langdon

Olfactory hallucinations (smelling odors that are not present) are intrusive and disruptive yet challenging to investigate because they cannot be produced on demand. In this study, the authors attempted to model olfactory hallucinations using hypnotic suggestions. We gave some subjects a suggestion to smell an odor in the absence of a real odor (positive hallucination) and gave others a suggest...

Journal: :iranian journal of psychiatry 0
nazir hashemi abad department of psychiatry, faculty of medicine, yasouj university of medical science, yasouj, iran najafi shala doulatabad department of nursing, college of nursing & midwifery, yasouj university of medical science, yasouj, iran ali mohammadi department of psychiatry, faculty of medicine,yasouj university of medical science, yasouj, iran hamid reza ghafarian srazi department of social medicine, faculty of medicine; yasouj university of medical sciences, yasouj, iran department of epidemiology and biostatistics, tehran university of medical sciences, school of public health, tehran, iran

schizophrenia and various neurological disorders have some signs and symptoms. visual hallucinations are one of such disorders. the related studies in some diseases for example parkinson disease and lewy body dementia indicate that acetylcholine (ach) plays a significant role in neuropsychiatric manifestation and its association with visual hallucination; therefore, visual hallucinations occur ...

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