grain quality currently represents a major problem in high yielding rice production in iran and many other rice producing areas of the world. quality assessment of rice involves the function of sensory tests and physicochemical determinations based on the chemical composition, cooking quality, gelatinization temperature and physical properties of cooked rice. these research genetic materials we...

In EUROCRYPT 2012, Libert, Peters and Yung (LPY) proposed the first scalable revocable group signature (R-GS) scheme in the standard model which achieves constant signing/verification costs and other costs regarding signers are at most logarithmic in N , where N is the maximum number of group members. However, although the LPY R-GS scheme is asymptotically quite efficient, this scheme is not su...

Leaves from mature Griffonia simplicifolia plants were examined for the presence of leaf lectins possessing sugar binding specificities similar to the four known seed lectins (GS-I, GS-II, GS-III, GS-IV). Three (GS-I, -II, -IV) of the four known G. simplicifolia seed lectins were present in the leaves. Leaf G. simplicifolia lectins I and IV were similar to the respective seed lectins. Leaf GS-I...

A noninvasive assessment of infarct size and transmural extension of myocardial infarction (TEMI) is fundamental in experimental models of ischemia-reperfusion. Conventional echocardiography parameters are limited in this purpose. This study was designed to examine whether speckle tracking imaging can be used in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion to accurately detect the reduction of infarct s...

The main goal of this article is to explore the concepts graded ϕ-2-absorbing and primary submodules as a new generalization 2-absorbing submodules. Let ϕ:GS(M)→GS(M)⋃{∅} be function, where GS(M) denotes collection R-submodules M. A proper K∈GS(M) said R-submodule M if whenever x,y are homogeneous elements R s element with xys∈K−ϕ(K), then xs∈K or ys∈K xy∈(K:RM), we call K xs ys in radical xy∈(...

Thiazolidinediones (TZD) have been shown to have anti-diabetic effects including the ability to decrease fasting hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia, increase insulin-mediated glucose disposal rate (M) and decrease hepatic glucose production, but the mechanisms of action are not well established. To determine whether a TZD (R-102380, Sankyo Company Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) could improve insulin actio...

BACKGROUND Pre-hospital endotracheal intubation is more difficult than in the operating room (OR). Therefore, enhanced airway management devices such as video laryngoscopes may be helpful to improve the success rate of pre-hospital intubation. We describe the use of the Glidescope®-Ranger (GS-R) as an alternative airway tool used at the discretion of the emergency physician (EP) in charge. ME...

Let R be a ring with identity. The unitary Cayley graph of a ring R, denoted by GR, is the graph, whose vertex set is R, and in which {x, y} is an edge if and only if x − y is a unit of R. In this paper we find chromatic, clique and independence number of GR, where R is a finite ring. Also, we prove that if GR ' GS , then GR/JR ' GS/JS , where JR and JS are Jacobson radicals of R and S, respect...

GS-7340 and GS-9131 {9-[(R)-2-[[(S)-[[(S)-1-(isopropoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]phenoxyphosphinyl]methoxy]-propyl]adenine and 9-(R)-4'-(R)-[[[(S)-1-[(ethoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]phenoxyphosphinyl]methoxy]-2'-fluoro-1'-furanyladenine, respectively} are novel alkylalaninyl phenyl ester prodrugs of tenofovir {9-R-[(2-phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine} (TFV) and a cyclic nucleotide analog, GS-9148 (phosph...

A Railway Interloc king System (RIS) is an Embedded System (namely a Supervisory Control System) that ensures the safe op eration of the devic es in a R ailway Station. Of course a RIS is a Safet y Critical System. In this p aper we explore the p ossibility of integrating automatic formal veri cation methods in a given industry RIS design ow. The main obstructions to be over come in our work ar...