نتایج جستجو برای: gamma radiation dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 353726  

Journal: :Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology 2000
A Top M Coşkun T Orta

Development of radiation technology has resulted in increasing numbers of people working with it. Therefore it has increasingly been important to monitor the radiation in order to ensure public safety. Physical dosimetry plays an important role in monitoring. But a need arise for biological dosimetry where physical dosimetry is absent or its presence is insufficient. In this study Co-60 gamma r...

2002
Khalil Arshak Olga Korostynska

Thin films of Tellurium dioxide (TeO2) were investigated for γ-radiation dosimetry purposes. Samples were fabricated using thin film vapour deposition technique. Thin films of TeO2 were exposed to a 60Co γ-radiation source at a dose rate of 6 Gy/min at room temperature. Absorption spectra for TeO2 films were recorded and the values of the optical band gap and energies of the localized states fo...

2009
Farhood Ziaie Ahmad Mohammadzadeh Mohammad Modarresi F. Ziaie

Many properties of a material, such as physical shape, crystalline or amorphous form, and particle size, may affect the quality of EPR response. The effects of mechanical treatment to a material such as grinding, crushing, and particle size on EPR signal were reported earlier [1, 9]. The EPR technique is a well known and well established method for dose measurement in several fields like radiat...

Journal: :Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences 2023

Radiation Sensitive MOSFETs (RADFETs) have been commonly used as ionizing radiation dosimeters. The threshold voltage variation is the main transistor parameter for dosimetry, this directly related to total dose and it can be easily determined by using simple measurement biasing circuits. In work presented a novel experimental method determine optimal drain-source current value supplied p-type ...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2015

The possibility of employing α-Al2O3:C (TLD-500) for estimation of gamma dose in mixed n-γ radiation fields by two peak method has investigated. It was found that the main peak can be reliably deconvoluted to two component glow peaks. The ratio of peak 2 to peak 1 in pure gamma ray radiation field (137Cs) is 1.49 whereas irradiation by Am-Be neutrons results in a ratio of 1.12. The precision of...

Journal: :American heart journal 2002
Armin Arbab-Zadeh Valmik Bhargava Robert J Russo Craig S Levin Shirish K Jani Jennifer Lucisano Paul S Teirstein

BACKGROUND The Scripps Trial was a randomized study of intracoronary artery radiation therapy with iridium 192 used to treat restenotic vessels. We used the intravascular ultrasound data from the Scripps Trial to investigate whether a lumen-centered gamma or beta radiation source would reduce radiation dose heterogeneity compared with the noncentered source position used. METHODS Analysis inc...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a. solimanian radiation dosimetry and monitoring group agricultural, medical and industrial research school (amirs), nuclear science and technology research institute (nstri), atomic energy organization of iran (aeoi) - karaj, iran m. ghafoori radiation dosimetry and monitoring group agricultural, medical and industrial research school (amirs), nuclear science and technology research institute (nstri), atomic energy organization of iran (aeoi) - karaj, iran

background: absolute dosimetry of external beam radiotherapy is carried out by the use of ionization chambers. these chambers must be calibrated at a standard dosimetry laboratory before any use in clinical dosimetry. the secondary standard dosimetry laboratory of iran (ssdl) has the duty of calibrating the ionization chambers used in radiotherapy centers in iran. materials and methods: the pre...

2004
S. O’Keeffe C. Fitzpatrick A. Fernandez Fernandez B. Brichard F. Berghmans E. Lewis

Fibre optic radiation monitors have promising applications in the nuclear industry. We investigate the possible use of PMMA plastic optical fibres as on-line dosimeters, based on the measurement of the attenuation induced by the ionising gamma radiation. A novel interrogation scheme is proposed for real-time dosimetry applications. This technique involves using spectral measurement techniques w...

Background and purpose:  Background radiation exists naturally in the environment and human has been always exposed to it. These rays can affect living creatures and cause chromosomal damage, and genetic and somatic diseases. Hot water springs are a major source of background radiation. This study aimed at investigating the absorbed dose of environmental gamma and determining the annual effecti...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

Radiation detection is essential for determining of radiation dose. Depend on the detector and dosimetry method, detection process is performed in different levels. Pulse counting is the first level of detection. Typically, the output of a radiation detector for determining value of the radiation dose cannot be used directly. Through changing the response function or the readout detector, is tr...

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