نتایج جستجو برای: folliculogenesis

تعداد نتایج: 941  

2008
Maria Dalva Cesario

The ovarian histology, the structural and the ultrastructural characteristics of the folliculogenesis in Didelphis albiventris were described in detail. Recent studies suggest that methatherian mammals have unusual reproductive cycle but there are few informations regarding the marsupials reproductive life. Despite of the opossum folliculogenesis pattern resembles methatherian and eutherian pat...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia 2014
E J Galíndez M Díaz Andrade S Estecondo

This work provides information about the sexual commitment and the folliculogenesis of the gatuzo, Mustelus schmitti. A total of 112 females of all maturity stages were fished in the Bahía Blanca estuary, between 2009 and 2010. The oogonia were present throughout the life cycle of the animals. The folliculogenesis follows a pattern similar to other elasmobranchs. The granulosa layer keeps monol...

Journal: :Reproduction, fertility, and development 2015
Xin-Lei Feng Yuan-Chao Sun Min Zhang Shun-Feng Cheng Yan-Ni Feng Jing-Cai Liu Hong-Hui Wang Lan Li Guo-Qing Qin Wei Shen

Insulin is a protein secreted by pancreatic β-cells, which plays an important role in the regulation of ovarian function. However, the specific molecular mechanism of its function remains largely unknown. This study aimed to assess the effect of insulin on mouse folliculogenesis using an in vitro ovary-culture model. The results demonstrated that insulin promoted the proliferation of ovarian gr...

Journal: :Reproduction in Domestic Animals 2012

2011
Anongnart Somchit-Assavacheep

In sheep, follicle populations are very responsive to dietary intake. Definitions of effect of nutrition on ovulation rate have been identified 1) static effect, 2) dynamic effect and 3) immediate effect. An example of the immediate effect is short-term lupin grain supplementation for 4-6 days during the end of luteal phase prior to ovulation. This treatment increases the number of follicles an...

Journal: :Mechanisms of Development 2001
Joshua Johnson Tamara Espinoza Robert W. McGaughey Alan Rawls Jeanne Wilson-Rawls

Folliculogenesis is the process of development of ovarian follicles that ultimately results in the release of fertilizable oocytes at ovulation. This is a complex program that involves the proliferation and differentiation of granulosa cells. Granulosa cells are necessary for follicle growth and support the oocyte during folliculogenesis. Genes that regulate the proliferation and differentiatio...

2017
Güldane Cengiz Seval Sinan Özkavukçu Murat Seval Meltem Aylı

OBJECTIVE Tyrosine kinase inhibitors may have deleterious effects on spermatogenesis or folliculogenesis, resulting in male or female subfertility. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nilotinib, which is used routinely to treat chronic myeloid leukemia, on spermatogenesis and folliculogenesis by using histopathological parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS Ten male and ten female ...

Journal: :Human reproduction update 2008
Stephen Franks Jaroslav Stark Kate Hardy

BACKGROUND Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the commonest cause of anovulatory infertility and menstrual cycle abnormalities, but the factors responsible for failure to select a dominant follicle remain unclear. METHOD Source is authors' own studies and search of the relevant literature. RESULTS Arrest of antral follicle growth is associated with an abnormal endocrine environment involvi...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Fangfang Wang Jiexue Pan Ye Liu Qing Meng Pingping Lv Fan Qu Guo-Lian Ding Christian Klausen Peter C K Leung Hsiao Chang Chan Weimiao Yao Cai-Yun Zhou Biwei Shi Junyu Zhang Jianzhong Sheng Hefeng Huang

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common female endocrine disorders and a leading cause of female subfertility. The mechanism underlying the pathophysiology of PCOS remains to be illustrated. Here, we identify two alternative splice variants (ASVs) of the androgen receptor (AR), insertion and deletion isoforms, in granulosa cells (GCs) in ∼62% of patients with PCOS. AR ASVs ar...

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