Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) as a Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA) method is used to identify basic causes leading to an undesired event, to represent logical relation of these basic causes in leading to the event, and finally to calculate the probability of occurrence of this event. To conduct a quantitative FTA, one needs a fault tree along with failure data of the Basic Events (BEs). Someti...

Probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) which plays a crucial role in risk evaluation is a quantitative approach intended to demonstrate how a nuclear reactor meets the safety margins as part of the licensing process. Despite PSA merits, some shortcomings associated with the final results exist. Conventional PSA uses crisp values to represent the failure probabilities of basic events. This causes...

Fault tree analysis, the most widely used safety analysis technique in industry, is often applied manually. Although techniques such as cutset analysis or probabilistic analysis can be applied on the fault tree to derive further insights, they are inadequate in locating flaws when failure modes in fault tree nodes are incorrectly identified or when causal relationships among failure modes are i...

Fault Tree (FT) analysis is not only the most common technique used in engineering practice for estimation of system reliability, but also a key tool shared between designers, analysts, and regulators safe operation licensing purposes. In spite its long lasting success, traditional FT presents significant limitations modeling wide range features frequently encountered modern systems. The critic...

Reliability is one of the key problems of an automatic system, especially to the huge, complex, multiple target-based, safety critical and reliability-dependent train control system. A system reliability analysis method based on a dynamic fault tree was proposed to analyse possible fault causes of a whole system in a HLA (High Level Architecture) simulation platform, and according to the princi...

Fault Tree Analysis is a traditional deductive safety analysis technique that is applied during the system design stage. However, traditional fault trees often suffer from a lack of formal semantics to check the correctness or consistency of the descriptions. This is especially a problem in safety-critical system analysis. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel formal fault tree constr...

In this paper, according to theoretical diagnosis of fault tree, the author builds a diagnosis model based on dynamic fault tree and illustrates the model’s construction method and diagnosis logic in detail. According to case analysis, compared with conventional fault tree diagnosis, the above-mentioned method is advanced in fault-tolerant ability. Plus, the diagnosis results record some interm...