as a private domain, the family is subordinate to the characteristics of private law. on the other hand, as the only major authority, the government has the responsibility of supporting all individuals by resorting to civil and criminal law. however, by taking the public aspect of the criminal law into consideration, its basis is on the lack of need of its presence when facing the family, the b...

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The article describes the main features and elements of Polish family law in all its spheres. Firstly, system sources is presented, as well specifics methods regulating are indicated. Attention focused on fact that every marriage should be: monogamous, equal, marital, contractual annullable. In particular, marital equality a cornerstone democracy. constitutional citizens, which basis democracy,...

nowadays family tkaful in islamic societies has been  studied as islamic financing tools and in detail as a legal institution based on the theory of common benefit – common loss and collective cooperation. likewise in some western countries, among the uk , family tkaful as risk financing tools has important role beside insurance in society risk  financing.  it's seems to be necessary, shia...