Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui seperti apa konsep akal yang diusung oleh al-Rāzi dalam tafsirnya Mafātīh al-Ghāib. menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. bersifat deskriptif juga melalui kepustakaan (library research). Berdasarkan telah dilakukan, maka bisa disimpulkan bahwa menurut tafsir al-Ghāib adalah, Pertama, memahami keyakinan akan ke-Esa-an Allah, iman kepa...

nature of the soul, immateriality and its survival, has always been one the most challenging issues in the philosophical and theological ideas that in this according to fakhr al-razi’s point of view paper has been discussed. fakhr razi in his numerous works speaks in a different way, and sometimes conflicting, about the soul, in a way that in some works is taken the negative position and some p...

The fundamental issue in Islam that has to be stressed is the topic of faith. Some streams or sects dispute this using arguments naqal (revelation), 'aql (reason), and way comprehend unique Quranic verses. Among them are Ahl Sunnah wal Jamaah Ash'arites, Mu'tazilites, others. topics covered divinity, prophethood, sam'iyyat, which supernatural elements every Muslim must aware believe in. Thus, s...

This paper examines Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī’s understanding of metaphysical certainty in terms his theory ta’wīl (interpretation) while showing optimism attaining certainty. Rāzī, also known as the leader skeptics (shaykh al-mushakkikīn) Shiʻi sources, thoroughly criticizing philosophical and kalam traditions before him, remains a controversial figure among scholars. His critical thinking confound...

the traditional logician’s explanation on categorical syllogism, make the analysis of controversial syllogism and other relative syllogism, very difficult. the thirteenth century logicians use two methods to solve this problem. one method is ibn sina's method, which adds a premise to syllogism, and the second method is fakhr al-din al-razi and katebis’ method, which provide syllogism relyi...

Bu makale müteahhirîn dönem Eş‘arî kelâm âlimlerinden Fahreddîn er-Râzî’nin ilâhî sıfatların ontik değeri hususunda Mu‘tezilî eğilim gösterdiğini ve onu bu hususta haleflerinin de takip ettiğini göstermeye çalışmaktadır. Kelâm ilminin en hararetli tartışma sahasına sahip olan sıfatlar problemi itikadî mezhepler bazında dönemsel olarak farklı şekillerde yorumlanmıştır. Ebû Hâşim el-Cübbâî öncesi...