نتایج جستجو برای: external radiation therapy

تعداد نتایج: 1028893  

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Daungruthai Jarukanont João T S Coimbra Bernd Bauerhenne Pedro A Fernandes Shekhar Patel Maria J Ramos Martin E Garcia

We report on the viability of breaking selected bonds in biological systems using tailored electromagnetic radiation. We first demonstrate, by performing large-scale simulations, that pulsed electric fields cannot produce selective bond breaking. Then, we present a theoretical framework for describing selective energy concentration on particular bonds of biomolecules upon application of tailore...

2016
Alex Herskovic Akkamma Ravi Xian Wu Paul Christos Dattatreyudu Nori Weisi Yan

Objectives The utility of adjuvant external beam radiation therapy after surgery for pancreatic adenocarcinoma remains controversial. Our aim was to identify subsets of patients who may benefit from adjuvant external beam radiation therapy. Methods 6114 patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma treated with oncologic surgery between 2004 and 2010 were extracted from the SEER database. Demographic...

Journal: :CA: a cancer journal for clinicians 2000
E M Horwitz G E Hanks

Men with non-metastatic prostate cancer have many treatment options. For over 35 years, radiation therapy has been a mainstay of treatment for this disease. With improvements in technology and better use of pretreatment prognostic factors, such as prostate specific antigen level and Gleason score, biochemical and clinical results have steadily improved. This article reviews the current status o...

Journal: :Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology 2003
Alfons C M van den Bergh Robin P F Dullaart Marjanke A Hoving Thera P Links Cees A ter Weeme Ben G Szabó Jan Willem R Pott

For diagnosing radiation optic neuropathy (RON) ophthalmological and imaging data were evaluated from 63 acromegalic patients, irradiated between 1967 and 1998. Two patients developed RON: one patient in one optic nerve 10 years and another patient in both optic nerves 5 months after radiation therapy. RON is a rare complication after external beam radiation therapy for acromegaly, which can oc...

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
b. j. allan experimental radiation oncology school of medicine university of western sydney, liverpool 2170 nsw australia

background: the fundamental principles of internal targeted alpha therapy for cancer were established many decades ago.the high linear energy transfer (let) of alpha radiation to the targeted cancer cellscauses double strand breaks in dna. at the same time, the short range radiation spares adjacent normal tissues. this targeted approach complements conventional external beam radiotherapy and ch...

Journal: :Ginekologia polska 2013
Paweł Blecharz Marian Reinfuss Jerzy Jakubowicz Piotr Skotnicki Elzbieta Łuczyńska Maciej Bodzek Krzysztof Urbański

OBJECTIVES The aim of the study was to estimate acute and late complications of radiation therapy in primary invasive vaginal carcinoma (PIVC) patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS The analysis was performed for the group of 152 PIVC patients given radical radiotherapy in the Krakow Branch of Centre of Oncology during the 1967-2005 period. Twenty five (16.5%) patients in I stage with primary tumour ...

Journal: :Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery 2008
Hiroya Saito Tadahiro Takada Masaru Miyazaki Shuichi Miyakawa Kazuhiro Tsukada Masato Nagino Satoshi Kondo Junji Furuse Toshio Tsuyuguchi Fumio Kimura Hideyuki Yoshitomi Satoshi Nozawa Masahiro Yoshida Keita Wada Hodaka Amano Fumihiko Miura

The purpose of radiation therapy for unresectable biliary tract cancer is to prolong survival or prolong stent patency, and to provide palliation of pain. For unresectable bile duct cancer, there are a number of studies showing that radiation therapy is superior to the best supportive care. Although radiation therapy is used in many institutions, no large randomized controlled trials (RCTs) hav...

Journal: :International journal of radiology and radiation oncology 2021

Introduction: External Beam Radiation Therapy (EBRT), a type of whole breast radiation therapy, has been widely used in patients with early-stage cancer, however it is associated longer treatment periods and higher toxicity.

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