Contact between the outer surface of a fuel pellet and the inner surface of the fuel rod cladding can result in several kinds of undesirable behavior. As the pellet swells outward and the cladding creeps down, large stresses are generated in both the pellet and the cladding. This contact may exacerbate chemical degradation of the cladding and the stress may enable rapid propagation of cracks. B...

Impulse sound events are characterised by ultra high pressures and low frequencies. Lower frequency sounds are generally less attenuated over a given distance in the atmosphere than higher frequencies. Thus, impulse sounds can be heard over greater distances and will be more affected by the environment. To calculate a long-term average immission level it is necessary to apply weighting factors ...

In this study, an artificial neural network (ANN) model is created to predict aluminium-stainless steel explosive clads' tensile and shear strengths. The parameters for the cladding process, such as loading ratio (mass of flyer, 0.6-1.0), standoff distance (5-9 mm), preset angle (0°-10°), groove in base plate (V/Dovetail), were altered. ANN algorithm was trained Python using strengths gathered ...

Characteristics of cladding modes in a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) are numerically analyzed using the plane wave expansion method. The presence of the outer silica ring in the PCF tends to push the optical fields of the cladding modes toward the rim of the PCF, which creates 'ring modes' whose fields are tightly confined in the outer ring. The dispersion of the cladding modes are determined ma...

The pressure and temperature histories on cladding inner and outer surfaces during of LBLOCA (Large Break Loss of Coolant Accident) are considered as boundary conditions for the structural analyses of three cladding materials. Since SiC (Silicon Carbide) has higher yield and ultimate strengths than Zry-4 (Zircaloy-4) under the same primary stresses, SiC has higher primary safety margin than Zry...

This study presents a new mechanical tube cladding process named punch plastic deformation pipe cladding (PPDPC) based on local deformation by pressing a punch into the inner layer of the bimetal tube. To investigate the capability of the process, stainless steel tube (as the inner layer) is bonded to a carbon steel pipe (as the outer layer) to fabricate a bimetal pipe. Shear punch tests were u...