نتایج جستجو برای: exophiala spinifera

تعداد نتایج: 459  

Journal: :Nippon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi 2000

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2003
R G Vitale J Afeltra G S de Hoog A J Rijs P E Verweij

The combined effects of antifungal and antibiotic drugs against Exophiala spinifera were evaluated in vitro by the chequer-board method, calculated as a fractional inhibitory concentration (FIC) index. Amphotericin B was combined with flucytosine and ciprofloxacin, whereas itraconazole was combined with ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, lomefloxacin and sulfadiazine. Synergic effects were observed f...

Journal: :Natural toxins 1999
B A Blackwell J T Gilliam M E Savard J David Miller J P Duvick

Fumonisins are mycotoxins of world-wide distribution in maize infected by the fungus Fusarium verticillioides. They are highly toxic to certain livestock and are potential carcinogens. Exophiala spinifera, a black yeast fungus found on moldy maize kernels, was identified previously as capable of growing on fumonisin B1 as a sole carbon source and thus is a potential source for fumonisin detoxif...

Journal: :Medical mycology 2012
Hamid Badali Jagdish Chander Mansour Bayat Seyedmojtaba Seyedmousavi Shailpreet Sidhu Hena Rani Ashok Attri Uma Handa Jacques F Meis G Sybren de Hoog

Here we report a case of a 55-year-old Indian male presenting with multiple subcutaneous cysts, which developed from painful nodules at the dorsal right wrist joint. Subsequently a painful nodule appeared on the left knee joint. Cytological examination of the knee swelling revealed a suppurative inflammatory lesion consisting of neutrophils, lymphocytes, multinucleated giant cells and few funga...

Journal: :The Journal of infectious diseases 2015
Michail S Lionakis Steven M Holland

Exophiala species are ubiquitous dematiaceous yeast-like fungi of the order Chaetothyriales that bear melanin-like pigment in their cell wall that is responsible for their dark color and is thought to be a major fungal virulence factor [1–3]. Among the agents of phaeohyphomycosis (cutaneous, subcutaneous, and invasive infections caused by dark-walled fungi), most human Exophiala infections are ...

2017
Yinggai Song Wendy W. J. Laureijssen-van de Sande Leandro F. Moreno Bert Gerrits van den Ende Ruoyu Li Sybren de Hoog

Exophiala spinifera and Exophiala dermatitidis (Fungi: Chaetothyriales) are black yeast agents potentially causing disseminated infection in apparently healthy humans. They are the only Exophiala species producing extracellular polysaccharides around yeast cells. In order to gain understanding of eventual differences in intrinsic virulence of the species, their clinical profiles were compared a...

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