The objective of this research was to study and identify ergonomic deficiencies in computer workstation design in typical offices. Physical measurements and a questionnaire were used to study 40 workstations. Major ergonomic deficiencies were found in physical design and layout of the workstations, employee postures, work practices, and training. The consequences in terms of user health and oth...

Ergonomic design is the adaptation of working conditions to human limitations and skills in the physical design phase of a new installation, a new working system, or new products or tools. Based on this concept, the purpose of this work was to analyze the implementation of ergonomic design at the new industrial units of an oil refinery, using the method of Ergonomic Workplace Assessment. This s...

This paper presents the application of a Fuzzy Axiomatic Design Methodology for Ergonomic Compatibility Evaluation on the selection of Advanced Manufacturing Technology (AMT). A case study on the selection of CNC plastic molding machines for an AMT training center was developed. The purpose of this methodology is to establish a decision aid for decision makers to perform evaluation of AMT in a ...

background: standing workstation can be a strategic approach for many electronics manufacturers to achieve work optimization. however, the well-being of the workers has become a great issue for both workers and employers. the main objective of this research was to study the effects of standing working posture on the workers and their impact to workers’ health and productivity and then to re-des...

the effect of aging on surface anthropometry, articulation limits and physical strength for digital humans at joint level. By making use of an anthropometric database, physical characteristic database and prioritized Inverse Kinematics architecture, the developed simulation system could be a core engine for ergonomic analysis at the conceptual design stage of a product development cycle. The pr...

Product classification using anthropometric measurements leads to ergonomic product design and user satisfaction. We propose an effective artificial immune algorithm (AIA) to classify ergonomic products with multi-criteria anthropometric measurements and tune the AIA parameters with a full factorial experimental design approach. We demonstrate the applicability and efficacy of the proposed algo...