نتایج جستجو برای: enhancement factor

تعداد نتایج: 960802  

Bahareh Morovvati, Rasoul Malekfar,

The active substrates in surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy were prepared through self-assembly of nanoparticles on functionalized glasses. Colloidal silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were prepared chemically in two different sizes by reduction of AgNO3 using trisodium citrate and sodium borohydride. Gold–silver core–shell nanoparticles were also prepared to compare between the o...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
n. banaee department of engineering, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran h.a. nedaie radiotherapy oncology department, cancer research center, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran a.r. shirazi department of medical physics and biomedical engineering, faculty of medicine and radiation oncology research centre, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran a.r. zirak laser and optics research school, nstri, tehran, iran s. sadjadi nuclear science and technology research institute, tehran, iran

background: new treatment modalities are developed with the aim of escalating tumor absorbed dose and simultaneously sparing the normal structures. the use of nanotechnology in cancer treatment offers some possibilities including destroying cancer tumors with minimal damage to healthy tissues. zinc oxide nanoparticles (zno nps) are wide band gap semiconductors and seem to have a good effect on ...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1974

Journal: :issues in language teaching 2014
gholam-reza abbasian nazilsa yekani

the present study investigated comparatively the impact of two types of input enhancement (i.e. textual vs. compound enhancement) on developing grammar ability in iranian efl setting. sixty-five female secondary high school students were selected as a homogenous sample out of about a 100-member population based on nelson language proficiency test. then, their grammar ability was measured based ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1389

abstract tasks nowadays are at the center of attention in sla research. task types is one of the critical issues in this regard, their effectiveness and suitability to any particular context, their characteristics and the result they yield are among some of these issues. on the other hand, discourse markers (dms) have been very much investigated and their effectiveness in conveying the meaning...

Introduction: Recently, the use of various sensitizers has been used to increase photon-induced doses in brachytherapy. One of these cases is the addition of heavy metal nanoparticles such as gold in the target area, which increases the production of ionizing electrons by increasing the possibility of photoelectric effects, and increases the efficacy of the treatment. In this study, the target ...

A.R. Shirazi, A.R. Zirak, H.A. Nedaie, N. Banaee, S. Sadjadi,

Background: New treatment modalities are developed with the aim of escalating tumor absorbed dose and simultaneously sparing the normal structures. The use of nanotechnology in cancer treatment offers some possibilities including destroying cancer tumors with minimal damage to healthy tissues. Zinc Oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are wide band gap semiconductors and seem to have a good effect on ...

Ahad Ollah Ezzati, Hossein Mousavie Anijdan Seyed Rabi Mahdavi,

Introduction In this study, we aimed to calculate dose enhancement factor (DEF) for gold (Au) and iron (Fe) nanoparticles (NPs) in brachytherapy and teletherapy, using Monte Carlo (MC) method. Materials and Methods In this study, a new algorithm was introduced to calculate dose enhancement by AuNPs and FeNPs for Iridium-192 (Ir-192) brachytherapy and Cobalt-60 (Co-60) teletherapy sources, using...

Journal: :Thermal Medicine(Japanese Journal of Hyperthermic Oncology) 1990

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