BACKGROUND Women with endometriosis often need IVF to conceive-most women need several cycles of treatment. METHODS To evaluate the impact of moderate to severe endometriosis on cumulative IVF outcome, we carried out an observational study on 98 consecutive women who underwent IVF or ICSI treatment and had endometriosis diagnosed by laparoscopy or laparotomy and classified as minimal to mild ...

PURPOSE to compare serum markers of oxidative stress between infertile patients with and without endometriosis and to assess the association of these markers with disease staging. METHODS this was a prospective study conducted on 112 consecutive infertile, non-obese patients younger than 39 years, divided into two groups: Endometriosis (n=48, 26 with minimal and mild endometriosis - Stage I/I...

Background: Endometriosis is a common chronic inflammation causing major problems including infertility. The role of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids as their potential anti-inflammatory effects in endometriosis needs to be further explored. The objective of this study was to compare serum phospholipid fatty acid profile in endometriosis patients with controls, and to explore the correlation of ...

Background: Endometriosis is a chronic condition commonly presenting with pain symptoms and infertility. Endometriosis can only be diagnosed definitively at laparocopy. In view of the absence of reliable tools that can establish the diagnosis in a non-invasive way, there is a strong need for clinical prediction. Objective: To investigate the value of pain symptoms in prediction and staging of e...

OBJECTIVE To investigate whether aromatase expression in the eutopic endometrium correlates with the presence and severity of endometriosis in patients with infertility and/or dysmenorrhea undergoing laparoscopy and hysteroscopy. PATIENTS The study involved 106 patients of reproductive age with symptoms of dysmenorrhea and infertility. Sixteen endometriosis-free asymptomatic patients were use...

BACKGROUND Endometriosis has been shown to be associated with second- to third-trimester pregnancy complications such as preterm birth and placenta previa, but the evidence is inconsistent. We hypothesized that endometriosis severity might affect these inconsistent results. Therefore we aimed to conduct a retrospective cohort study to elucidate whether endometriosis severity is associated with ...

OBJECTIVE To determine whether accuracy of visual diagnosis of endometriosis at laparoscopy is determined by stage of disease. DESIGN Prospective longitudinal cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING Tertiary referral centers in three Australian states. PATIENTS Of 1439 biopsy specimens, endometriosis was proved in at least one specimen in 431 patients. INTERVENTI...

BACKGROUND Despite enormous efforts to dissect the role of endometriosis in ovarian cancer development, the difference in prognosis between ovarian cancer patients with or without endometriosis remains elusive. The purpose of this study is to assess the association between endometriosis and the prognosis in patients with ovarian cancer. RESULTS Ovarian cancer arising in endometriosis tended t...

AIM To analyse the relationship between reproductive and menstrual factors and different stages of pelvic endometriosis. METHODS Between 1987 and 1990 a case-control study of risk factors for pelvic endometriosis was conducted. Cases comprised 376 women (median age 32 years) with pelvic endometriosis confirmed by laparoscopy or laparotomy admitted to any one of three clinics in Lombardy, nort...

There have been very few reports on the outcomes of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) in women with stage I/II endometriosis. The objective of this study was to investigate IVF-ET outcomes in women with early-stage endometriosis. We enrolled 35 women less than 40 years with unexplained infertility who underwent IVF-ET into the study. We compared 18 women with stage I/II endome...