Research thrusts in silicon photonics are developing control operations using higher order waveguide modes for next generation high-bandwidth communication systems. In this context, devices allowing optical processing of multiple waveguide modes can reduce architecture complexity and enable flexible on-chip networks. We propose and demonstrate a hybrid resonator dually resonant at the 1st and 2...

dually flat finsler metrics form a special and valuable class of finsler metrics in finsler information geometry,which play a very important role in studying flat finsler information structure. in this paper, we prove that everylocally dually flat generalized randers metric with isotropic s-curvature is locally minkowskian.

Higher order generalizations of Lie algebras have equivalently been conceived as Lie n-algebras, as L∞-algebras, or, dually, as quasi-free differential graded commutative algebras. Here we discuss morphisms and higher morphisms of Lie n-algebras, the construction of inner derivation Lie (n+1)-algebras, and the existence of short exact sequences of Lie (2n + 1)-algebras for every transgressive L...

Let X be a topological abelian group and H subgroup of X. We find conditions under which local quasi-convexity both X/H results in the same property for This is true instance if precompact, or metrizable dually embedded also either discrete bounded torsion. give some general principles point out errors we have found existing literature on this problem.

CONTEXT The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) recently launched accountable care organization (ACO) programs designed to improve quality and slow cost growth. The ACOs resemble an earlier pilot, the Medicare Physician Group Practice Demonstration (PGPD), in which participating physician groups received bonus payments if they achieved lower cost growth than local controls and met qu...

Abstract It is well-known that the dimension of optimal anticodes in rank-metric divisible by maximum m between number rows and columns matrices. Moreover, for a fixed k , are codes with least rank, among those . In this paper, we study family whose not rank possible dimension, according to Anticode bound. As these anticodes, call them quasi (qOACs). addition, dually qOAC dual also qOAC. We des...

We introduce generalized Priestley quasi-orders and show that subalgebras of bounded distributive meet-semilattices are dually characterized by means of generalized Priestley quasi-orders. This generalizes the well-known characterization of subalgebras of bounded distributive lattices by means of Priestley quasiorders (Adams, Algebra Univers 3:216–228, 1973; Cignoli et al., Order 8(3):299– 315,...

Let α be an infinite ordinal. There are non-isomorphic representable algebras of dimension α each of which is a generating subreduct of the same β dimensional algebra. Dually there exists a representable algebra A of dimension , α such that A is a generating subreduct of B and , B′ however, B and B′ are not isomorphic. The above was proven to hold for infinite dimensional cylindric algebras (CA...

A module M is called epi-retractable if every submodule of M is a homomorphic image of M. Dually, a module M is called co-epi-retractable if it contains a copy of each of its factor modules. In special case, a ring R is called co-pli (resp. co-pri) if RR (resp. RR) is co-epi-retractable. It is proved that if R is a left principal right duo ring, then every left ideal of R is an epi-retractable ...

a module m is called epi-retractable if every submodule of m is a homomorphic image of m. dually, a module m is called co-epi-retractable if it contains a copy of each of its factor modules. in special case, a ring r is called co-pli (resp. co-pri) if rr (resp. rr) is co-epi-retractable. it is proved that if r is a left principal right duo ring, then every left ideal of r is an epi-retractable ...