نتایج جستجو برای: dosimetric characteristics monte carlo simulation

تعداد نتایج: 1231401  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.a. mowlavi department of physics, tarbiat moallem university of sabzevar, p.o. box 397, sabzevar, iran a. binesh department of physics, payam nour university of fariman, fariman, iran h. moslehitabar department of physics, payam nour university of mashhad, mashhad, iran

background: palladium-103 (103pd) is a brachytherapy source for cancer treatment. the monte carlo codes are usually applied for dose distribution and effect of shieldings. monte carlo calculation of dose distribution in water phantom due to a med3633 103pd source is presented in this work. materials and methods: the dose distribution around the 103pd model med3633 located in the center of 30×30...

ayvand Taherparvar Zaynab Fardi

Introduction: Brachytherapy is one type of internal radiation therapy where radiation sources, which are usually encapsulated, are placed as close as possible to the tumor site or inside the patient's body. In this technique, it is important to determine dose distribution around the brachytherapy capsule to create optimal treatment plant. In this way, dosimetric parameters are...

Objective: Brachytherapy sources are widely used for the treatment of cancer. The report of Task Group No. 43 (TG-43) of American Association of Physicists in Medicine is known as the most common method for the determination of dosimetric parameters for brachytherapy sources. The aim of this study is to obtain TG-43 dosimetric parameters for 60Co, 137Cs, 192Ir and 103Pd brachyt...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a.a. mowlavi physics department, school of sciences, sabzevar tarbiat moallem university, sabzevar, iran f. cupardo servizio di fisica sanitaria, ospedali riuniti di trieste, trieste, italy m. severgnini servizio di fisica sanitaria, ospedali riuniti di trieste, trieste, italy

background: monte carlo and experimental relative dose determination in a water phantom, due to a high dose rate (hdr) 192ir source is presented for real energy spectrum and monochromatic at 356 kev. materials and methods: the dose distribution has been calculated around the 192ir located in the center of 30 cm ×30 cm ×30 cm water phantom using mcnp4c code by monte carlo method. relative dose v...

Introduction: Penumbra is an important property of the radiation beam to obtain a suitable margin surrounding the target volume. Therefore, the precise penumbra width determination in stereotactic radiotherapy is necessary for treatment planning. This study aimed to compare the obtained results of penumbra width by in-house and standard circul...

Background and purpose: Radiation therapy make an important contribution in the control and treatment of cancers. Lungs are the main organs at risk in esophageal cancer radiotherapy. Difference between the dose distribution due to the treatment planning system (TPS) and the patient's body dose is dependent on the calculation of the treatment planning system algorithm, which is more pronounced i...

2007
Sharifeh A. Dini Shahid B. Awan Kai Dou Ali S. Meigooni

Recently, to eliminate problems associated with seed type sources, RadioMed Corporation (Tyngsboro, MA) introduced RadioCoil 103Pd sources for interstitial prostate implants. The RadioCoil sources are available in integral lengths ranging from 1.0 cm to 6.0 cm. In this project, dosimetric characteristics of these sources were determined following the TG-43U1 recommendations, with consideration ...

Journal: :علوم پیراپزشکی و بهداشت نظامی 0
سید سلمان ذکریایی seyed salman zakariaee department of radiology, faculty of paramedicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, iranگروه رادیولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ارتش، تهران، ایران. ولی اله صبا valiallah saba department of radiology, faculty of paramedicine, aja university of medical sciences, tehran, iranگروه رادیولوژی، دانشکده ی پیراپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ارتش، تهران، ایران.

introduction: in diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, dosimetric studies are performed on the dosimetric systems in order to comply the radiation safety standards. monte carlo methods are used due to the high complexity and cost of patient-specific phantom construction. the high complexity of the digitized phantoms greatly increases the time and computational task of the monte carlo calculati...

2017
Mikaeil Molazadeh Ahad Zeinali Mostafa Robatjazi Alireza Shirazi Ghazale Geraily

This study evaluated the basic dosimetric characteristics of a Dynamic Multi Leaf Collimator (DMLC) using a diode detector and film measurements for Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy Quality Assurance (IMRT QA). The EGSnrc Monte Carlo (MC) simulation system was used for the determination of MLC characteristics. Radiation transmission and abutting leaf leakage relevant to the LinaTech DMLC H...

Journal: :iranian journal of management studies 2013
hamid shahbandarzadeh khodakaram salimifard reza moghdani

in this paper, the pricing of a european call option on the underlying asset is performed by using a monte carlo method, one of the powerful simulation methods, where the price development of the asset is simulated and value of the claim is computed in terms of an expected value. the proposed approach, applied in monte carlo simulation, is based on the black-scholes equation which generally def...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید