To thoroughly figure out the distribution and formation mechanism of maritime accidents, this study proposes a domino effect model based on temporal association rules (TAR) to analyze mine secrets behind accident—the accident chains. In study, British Marine Accident Investigation Branch (MAIB) reports are gathered examined. Of which, Ro-Ro ships, general cargo container ships top three ship ty...

In this paper, we present a model to support decision-makers about where to locate safety barriers and mitigate the consequences of an accident triggering domino effects. Based on the features of an industrial area that may be affected by domino accidents, and knowing the characteristics of the safety barriers that can be installed to stall the fire propagation between installations, the decisi...

Parallel pipelines are frequently installed over long distances, due to the difficulty in creating or maintaining the required corridor. This implies that a release in one pipeline can seriously affect another one. The main risks associated with this domino effect are erosion by fluid-sand jets and the thermal action of jet fires. In this paper a survey has been performed on the accidents that ...

Domino accidents are typical low-frequency and high-consequence events in chemical process industries. Applying quantitative risk assessment (QRA) domino accident is challenging due to the uncertainties escalation process. Meanwhile, outcomes of QRA subject a certain degree unreliability inappropriate representation uncertainty. This paper reviews literature field that may happen Firstly, sourc...

Jet fires have received only a rather reduced attention as compared to other types of fires; this is probably due to the fact that they are usually much smaller that fireballs, pool fires or tank fires. However, jet fires often occur in areas where there is other equipment and the probability of flames impinging on a pipe or a vessel can be high. Furthermore, due to the turbulence of the phenom...

A low cost design and simple to implement, CMOS NP Domino logic is presented. The NP Domino logic designs require fewer transistors and are compatible with full Domino logic. The performance of NP Domino logic is also better compared to the standard Domino logic implementations. Dynamic domino logic are very good but had many challenges like monotonicity, leakage, charge sharing and noise probl...

Offshore facilities need to be decommissioned after completing their design lives. Quantity Risk Assessment (QRA) is usually compulsorily required in the offshore industry, but current QRA technology for decommissioning projects still has some gaps that filled. Most technologies can only used static risk assessment before project starts, which may underestimate involved operations. Therefore, s...