Historically, the Islamic state collected zakat (similar to the tithe of other regions) as national income. In Indonesia, the private sector can raise zakat funds more effectively than the government. In 2010, zakat became tax-deductible income. This paper tries to analyze some factors that affect preference for zakat as a tax deduction in Indonesia. The effectiveness of the regulation is also ...

The main objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive description as well as evaluation of the emergence of zakat System. Simultaneously we have to analyze its contribution in the social and economic development in Pakistan. Consequently on the basis of this analysis, we may be able to establish a significant relationship between zakat and social/economic development. This system is to...

charity (zakat) has different meanings; one is the literal meaning and the other is the religious one. his excellency ali (peace be upon him) paid his charity (zakat) while praying when he hears a poor man's words asking for help; he donated his signet. different poets have poems about this event.

When parents separate, children typically enter into new living arrangements with each parent in a pattern determined most often by one or both parents or, failing private agreement, as a result of recommendations and decisions by lawyers, therapists, custody evaluators, or family courts. Most of these decisions have been based on cultural traditions and beliefs regarding postseparation parenti...

In light of the current economic crisis, we estimate hazard models of divorce to determine how state and national unemployment rates affect the likelihood of a divorce or separation. With data in the United States over the 1978–2008 period from the 1979 NLSY, we find some evidence indicating that a higher unemployment rate increases the risk of a marriage ending for couples in years 6–10 of mar...

Marriage is a worship that very loved by Allah SWT, but in living it, every marriage will experience problems. When the problem cannot be resolved, last resort each couple take divorce (talak). This article aims to explore traditions of Prophet SAW. relating divorce, outlining law according opinion scholars and impact on child psychology, theory studied developmental psychology Kayyis Fithri Aj...

I investigate the link between children living in single-parent households and dropping out of school in Mexico. I focus on how migration structures households, bridging distinct literatures describing the role of single parenthood and migration in the educational trajectories of children. Using two waves of the Mexican Family Life Survey (MxFLS), which includes 3,855 school-age children, I lon...