Key messages about patient centred care can be drawn from the paper by Little et al in this issue of the BMJ (p 468). Firstly, strong agreement exists between the definition of patient centredness that arises empirically from this observational study of patients in the United Kingdom and another definition arising from reflections on practice in South Africa and Canada, suggesting an internatio...

the kind of contracts of government and public organisations that relates public affaires, that named public or administrative contracts , are very important to fulfil legal duties of government, and public contracts are new forms of providing public welfare, and management of public services, that are based on consenting instead of being authoritarian, but had been studied less in iran law bec...

In most of the multi–criteria decision–analysis (MCDA) problems in which the Choquet integral is used as aggregation function, the coefficients of Choquet integral (capacity) are not known in advance. Actually, they could be calculated by capacity definition methods. In these methods, the preference information of decision maker (DM) is used to constitute a possible solution space. ...

In this paper, firstly, we introduce a new security definition called secret key awareness security which is to guarantee anyone generating the public key to know the corresponding secret key. Following, we give a concrete implementing for secret key awareness security. Secondly, we present two applications: one is in plaintext awareness security cryptosystem, and another is in certificatless p...

This paper presents a practical application of sewage network management strategy using radar data to control a detention-settling basin. This practical application, used in operational mode since January 2000, is based on three main notions. Firstly, the use of radar data without rainfall estimation. Secondly, the definition of some gradual risk levels for the sewage network by a detailed mode...

This paper, firstly, discusses the relationship between Buss’s definition and Cook and Urquhart’s definition of BASIC axioms and of IS 2 . The two definitions of BASIC axioms are not equivalent; however, each intuitionistically implies the law of the excluded middle for quantifier-free formulas. There is an elementary proof that the definitions of IS 2 are equivalent which is not based on reali...

We extend the scheme of quantum teleportation by walks introduced Wang et al. (2017). First, we introduce mathematical definition accomplishment this extended scheme. Secondly, show a useful necessary and sufficient condition that is accomplished rigorously. Our result classifies parameters setting for teleportation.