نتایج جستجو برای: decreasing tillage

تعداد نتایج: 95167  

2007
Sheng Li David A. Lobb Michael J. Lindstrom

Tillage erosion is a potential contributor to the total soil erosion occurring within cultivated fields. No study has been carried out on tillage erosion associated with cereal-based production systems, which are the predominant form of crop production in the Canadian Prairies. Previous tillage translocation studies have focused on primary tillage implements (i.e. mouldboard and chisel ploughs)...

Journal: :مهندسی بیوسیستم ایران 0
ایمان فلاحی کوشالی کارشناس ارشد مکانیک ماشین های کشاورزی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد محمد حسین آق خانی به ترتیب دانشیار گروه ماشین های کشاورزی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد محمد رضا بیاتی مربی گروه ماشین های کشاورزی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

the new device made in this study could calculate the proper position of tillage tools relative to the land surface at each point, and hydraulic operator set its optimum position. the optimum position of tools is calculated by depth control software developed for this device, and its input data were depth for root development. the performance of device was tested on subsoiler for precision till...

Journal: :The Science of the total environment 2007
Jorge Alvaro-Fuentes José Luis Arrúe Ricardo Gracia María Victoria López

During decades, in semiarid rainfed Aragon, intensive soil tillage and low crop residue input have led to the loss of soil structure and soil degradation. Conservation tillage and cropping intensification can improve soil structure in these areas. The objective of this study was to determine the influence of three different tillage systems (traditional tillage, reduced tillage and no-tillage) u...

2012
Peeyush Sharma Vikas Abrol

The cultivation of agricultural soils has until recently predominantly been achieved by inverting the soil using tools such as the plough. Soil tillage is one of the basic and important components of agricultural production technology. Various forms of tillage are practised throughout the world, ranging from the use of simple stick or jab to the sophisticated para-plough. The practices develope...

Efficient use of assets in agriculture is a goal for policy-makers and farmers. Agricultural input resources are scarce therefore optimum use of inputs in different agricultural operations is important. Mathematical programming technique such as data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a well-known approach for estimation efficiency of agricultural DMUs. In this study, efficiency of kidney bean produ...

2014
Md Khairul Alam Md Monirul Islam Nazmus Salahin Mirza Hasanuzzaman

This study was conducted to know cropping cycles required to improve OM status in soil and to investigate the effects of medium-term tillage practices on soil properties and crop yields in Grey Terrace soil of Bangladesh under wheat-mungbean-T. aman cropping system. Four different tillage practices, namely, zero tillage (ZT), minimum tillage (MT), conventional tillage (CT), and deep tillage (DT...

Journal: :Journal of environmental quality 2005
Mahdi M Al-Kaisi Xinhua Yin

Soil C change and CO2 emission due to different tillage systems need to be evaluated to encourage the adoption of conservation practices to sustain soil productivity and protect the environment. We hypothesize that soil C storage and CO2 emission respond to conservation tillage differently from conventional tillage because of their differential effects on soil properties. This study was conduct...

2009
Tony Vyn Ken Janovicek

Recently tillage manufacturers have been promoting vertical tillage systems claiming that their use can overcome production limitations associated with no-till while maintaining sufficient residue cover to provide erosion protection. Vertical tillage refers to systems where soil disturbance is confined to soil movement mostly in the upward direction and/or confined to a slot or strip where the ...

Journal: :Journal of environmental management 2007
David A Lobb Edward Huffman Donald C Reicosky

Tillage has been and will always be integral to crop production. Tillage can result in the degradation of soil, water, and air quality. Of all farm management practices, tillage may have the greatest impact on the environment. A wide variety of tillage equipment, practices and systems are available to farmers, providing opportunities to enhance environmental performance. These opportunities hav...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1986
N A Minton

Literature reporting the development of conservation tillage and the research that has been conducted on nematode control in crops grown in conservation tillage systems is reviewed. Effects of different types of conservation tillage on population densities of various nematode species in monocropping and multicropping systems, effects of tillage on nematode distribution in the soil profile, effe...

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