flow in natural river bends is a complex and turbulent phenomenon which affects the scour and sedimentations and causes an irregular bed topography on the bed. for the reason, the flow hydralics and the parameters which affect the flow to be studied and understand. in this study the effect of bed and wall roughness using the software fluent discussed in a sharp 90-degree flume bend with 40.3cm ...

استفاده از متغیرهای آب‌وهوایی و طبیعی در تنظیم فعالیت‌های کشاورزی از اهمیت ویژه‌ای برخوردار است. در مطالعة حاضر، میانگین تاریخ‌های آغاز و خاتمة دورة بارش اصلی در ده ایستگاهجنوب دریای خزر با استفاده از شاخص درصد تجمعی میانگین بارش کل سال در دوره‌های پنج روزه (pentads) با نرم‌افزار Instat محاسبه شد. بر اساس تاریخ‌های آغاز به‌دست آمده از نرم‌افزار و با استفاده از آمار روزانة عناصر آب‌وهوایی شامل ب...

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...

today, information technology and computers are indispensable tools of any profession and translation technologies have become an indispensable part of translator’s workstation. with the increasing demands for high productivity and speed as well as consistency and with the rise of new demands for translation and localization, it is necessary for translators to be familiar with market demands an...

with the increasing population and the need for more food, as well as with the development of science and technology, human approach to unnatural and often chemical inputs to increase agricultural production has been a great expansion and problems such as increased cancers, chronic diseases has created environmental pollution. implementation of organic organic is a solution to these problems . ...

terms of address as an important linguistics items provide valuable information about the interlocutors, their relationship and their circumstances. this study was done to investigate the change route of persian address terms in the two recent centuries including three historical periods of qajar, pahlavi and after the islamic revolution. data were extracted from a corpus consisting 24 novels w...