Unfortunately it could also be used to defraud these agencies. In the period immediately following their introduction public acceptance of credit cards was less than enthusiastic, but by 1992 there were almost 10 million major credit cards in use in Australia.2 There were also in excess of 25,000 fraudulent credit card transactions per annum. In this, then, as in so many other areas of property...

In credit based payment systems, con dential data such as PIN and credit card number embedded in an electronic credit card must be protected. The authenticity of an electronic credit card in a payment process is normally achieved through an on-line trusted server such as a nancial institution that runs the payment system. This paper considers some novel secure electronic credit card based payme...

Recently, some credit card companies have introduced limiteduse credit card numbers—for example, American Express’s single-use card numbers and Visa’s gift cards. Such limited-use credit cards limit the exposure of a traditional long-term credit card number, particularly in Internet transactions. These offerings employ an on-line solution, in that a credit card holder must interact with the cre...

The introduction (and widespread use) of credit cards increases trading efficiency but, by also increasing the velocity of money, it causes massive inflation, in the absence of monetary intervention. If the monetary authority attempts to restore pre-credit card price levels by reducing the money supply, it will have to sacrifice all the efficiency gains. When there is default on credit cards, t...

Background: India, being one among the fastest growing economies in World, yet there exists an enormous gap having access to formal credit when compared advanced countries. Banks and financial institutions are continuously striving fill this with aid of introducing new payment merchandise units that would make accessibility less difficult. Historically, was only restricted products like home, c...