نتایج جستجو برای: central venous catheters

تعداد نتایج: 538964  

Background Central venous catheter (CVC) is used for measuring hemodynamic variables, transfusion of blood, fluids and medications when peripheral vascular lack sufficiency. Unfortunately CVC is associated with many complications ranging from anxiety and discomfort for the patient to severe mechanical side effects such as arterial lacerations, pleural and pericardial injury as well as infection...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2010
Jean-Christophe Lucet Lila Bouadma Jean-Ralph Zahar Carole Schwebel Arnaud Geffroy Sebastian Pease Marie-Christine Herault Hakim Haouache Christophe Adrie Marie Thuong Adrien Français Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas Jean-François Timsit

BACKGROUND Scheduled replacement of central venous catheters and, by extension, arterial catheters, is not recommended because the daily risk of catheter-related infection is considered constant over time after the first catheter days. Arterial catheters are considered at lower risk for catheter-related infection than central venous catheters in the absence of conclusive evidence. OBJECTIVES ...

Journal: :British Journal of Anaesthesia 2017

ABSTRACT Aim. We sought to review studies regarding interventions to prevent or reduce catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs). Background. CRBSIs are associated with peripheral and central intravenous catheters, including nontunneled central catheters, tunneled central catheters, peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICC), totally implanted intravascular access devices (por...

Journal: :Lancet 2016
Ruth E Gilbert Quen Mok Kerry Dwan Katie Harron Tracy Moitt Mike Millar Padmanabhan Ramnarayan Shane M Tibby Dyfrig Hughes Carrol Gamble

BACKGROUND Impregnated central venous catheters are recommended for adults to reduce bloodstream infections but not for children because there is not enough evidence to prove they are effective. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of any type of impregnation (antibiotic or heparin) compared with standard central venous catheters to prevent bloodstream infections in children needing intensive c...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2013
Jean-Damien Ricard Laurence Salomon Alexandre Boyer Guillaume Thiery Agnes Meybeck Carine Roy Blandine Pasquet Eric Le Mière Didier Dreyfuss

OBJECTIVES The vast majority of ICU patients require some form of venous access. There are no evidenced-based guidelines concerning the use of either central or peripheral venous catheters, despite very different complications. It remains unknown which to insert in ICU patients. We investigated the rate of catheter-related insertion or maintenance complications in two strategies: one favoring t...

Journal: :BMJ 2013
Reston N Smith Jerry P Nolan

Central venous catheterisation was first performed in 1929when Werner Frossman, a German doctor, inserted a ureteric catheter into his antecubital vein. He then walked to the radiography department so that the catheter could be guided into his right ventricle using fluoroscopy. Since then, central venous access has become amainstay of modern clinical practice. An estimated 200 000 central venou...

Journal: :Critical care nurse 2011
Christi DeLemos Judy Abi-Nader Paul T Akins

BACKGROUND Patients in neurological critical care units often have lengthy stays that require extended vascular access and invasive hemodynamic monitoring. The traditional approach for these patients has relied heavily on central venous and pulmonary artery catheters. The aim of this study was to evaluate peripherally inserted central catheters as an alternative to central venous catheters in n...

Journal: :Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi 2008
Surasak Puvabanditsin Eugene Garrow Rungtiwa Weerasethsiri Nisha Patel Suzanne E Davis Moe-Akahira Azuma

Central venous catheters are widely used in children, particularly in very-low-birth-weight infants in whom long-term access to the venous system is required. This may be achieved by using peripherally inserted central catheters or tunnelled central venous lines (eg Broviac or Hickman lines). Previous case reports of fractured central catheters in premature neonates have involved peripherally i...

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