Let A be an associative algebra with identity and with trace. We study the family of planar algebras on 1-boxes that arise from A in the work of Jones, but with the added assumption that the labels on the 1-boxes come from a discrete hypergroup in the sense of Sunder. This construction equips the algebra P A n with a canonical basis, B A n , which turns out to be a \tabular" basis. We examine s...

This paper investigates the question of when a finite hypergroup with three elements is strong, that is satisfies the condition that its dual signed hypergroup is actually a hypergroup. We classify hermitian hypergroups of order three by weight into two dimensional families and show that the algebraic conditions arising from duality yield four interesting curves in the plane which bound the cha...

A homomorphism of a hypergroup (H, ◦) is a function f : H → H satisfying f(x ◦ y) ⊆ f(x) ◦ f(y) for all x, y ∈ H. A homomorphism of a hypergroup (H, ◦) is called an epimorphism if f(H) = H. Denote by Hom(H, ◦) and Epi(H, ◦) the set of all homomorphisms and the set of all epimorphisms of a hypergroup (H, ◦), respectively. In this paper, the elements of Hom(Zn, ◦m) and Epi(Zn, ◦m) are characteriz...

This paper is concerned with actions of finite hypergroups on sets. After introducing the definitions in the first section, we use the notion of ‘maximal actions’ to characterise those hypergroups which arise from association schemes, introduce the natural sub-class of *-actions of a hypergroup and introduce a geometric condition for the existence of *-actions of a Hermitian hypergroup. Followi...

Discrete subfactors include a particular class of infinite index and all finite ones. A discrete subfactor is called local when it braided fulfills commutativity condition motivated by the study inclusion Quantum Field Theories in algebraic Haag–Kastler setting. In Bischoff et al. (J Funct Anal 281(1):109004, 2021), we proved that every irreducible arises as fixed point under action canonical c...

Let G be a locally compact hypergroup and let K sub-hypergroup of G. (G, K) is Gelfand pair if Mc(G//K), the algebra measures with support on double coset G//K, commutative for convolution. In this paper, assuming that pair, we define study Fourier transform then establish Plancherel theorem K).

Wildberger gave a method to construct a finite hermitian discrete hypergroup from a random walk on a certain kind of finite graphs. In this article, we reveal that his method is applicable to a random walk on a certain kind of infinite graphs. Moreover, we make some observations of finite or infinite graphs on which a random walk produces a hermitian discrete hypergroup.

this paper continues the study of the connection between hyper- groups and fuzzy sets, investigating the length of the sequence of join spaces associated with a hypergroup. the classes of complete hypergroups and of 1-hypergroups are considered and analyzed in this context. finally, we give a method to construct a nite hypergroup with the strong fuzzy grade equal to a given natural number