Autoimmune bullous diseases are a group of cutaneous disorders characterised by skin blistering or erosions as a result of development of autoimmunity. It can be classified according to the anatomical sites of blister into two types: intraepithelial and subepidermal. It can be subdivided further according to the clinical features, type and location of immunoreactants found on skin biopsy (Table...

Background: Autoimmune bullous diseases (AIBDs) represent a group of acquired heterogenous organ-specific disorders in which pathogenic autoantibodies, commonly of IgG and/or IgA classes, target adhesion molecules of the skin and mucous membranes. These disorders are caused by the interaction between autoantibodies and structures essential for the integrity of the skin, either on keratinocytes ...

Copyright © 2006 Massachusetts Medical Society. P emphigus, which is caused by autoantibodies, and bullous impetigo (including its generalized form, the staphylococcal scalded-skin syndrome), which is caused by Staphylococcus aureus, are seemingly unrelated diseases. However, 200 years ago, astute clinicians realized that these diseases had enough clinical similarities to call bullous impetigo ...

In a comparative study the conventional haematoxylin and eosin staining method was employed concomitantly with the peroxidase-antiperoxidase method in cases of bullous skin diseases. This study includes 40 cases of bullous diseases diagnosed on clinical grounds and confirmed by routine histology using conventional haematoxylin and eosin staining. Skin sections were stained by immunoperoxidase m...

Bullous dermatoses are a variety of autoimmune skin diseases that are characterized by the presence of bullae or blisters. Most of these diseases are associated with substantial morbidity, and a few may result in death. Although most general approaches to the treatment and diagnosis of these entities are similar, the diagnosis of the specific disease is important, because the most appropriate d...

Coagulation activation has been demonstrated in two prototypic autoimmune skin diseases, chronic autoimmune urticaria and bullous pemphigoid, but only the latter is associated with increased thrombotic risk. Two markers of coagulation activation (prothrombin fragment F1+2 and fibrin fragment D-dimer) were measured by immunoenzymatic methods in plasma samples from 30 patients with active chronic...

Background: Most of patients with bullous pemphigoid are at old age and its differentiation from other bullous diseases is important. There is no report of it in Iran. Objective: This study was done in order to determine clinical and paraclinical features, natural course and response to treatment in patients with bullous pemphigoid admitted in Loghman Hakim Hospital in 1992-1997. Patients and M...