نتایج جستجو برای: brain trauma injury

تعداد نتایج: 799102  

Journal: :journal of research in medical sciences 0
bahram aminmansour department of neurosurgery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran abbas ghorbani department of neurology, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran davood sharifi department of neurosurgery, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran hamidreza shemshaki medical student research committee, isfahan university of medical sciences amin ahmadi medical student research committee, isfahan university of medical sciences

background: cerebral vasospasm is a preventable cause of death and disability in patients who experience aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (sah). the aim of this study is to investigate the incidence of cerebral vasospasm following traumatic sah and its relationship with different brain injuries and severity of trauma. method s: this cross-sectional study was conducted from october 2006 to mar...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
bahram samadi rad department of iranian legal medicine organization, tabriz, iran. ali zeinali department of neurosurgery, imam khomeini hospital, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. moslem shakeri bavil department of neurosurgery, imam khomeini hospital, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. fereydun ashrafian general practioner, east azerbaijan legal medicine center, tabriz, iran. mohammad ali daghighi department of neurosurgery, imam khomeini hospital, school of medicine, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

computed tomography (ct) is now the primary diagnostic method for head trauma because of its ability to demonstrate the nature, extent, sites, and multiplicity of brain injuries. although there have been numerous reports on the ct findings of most types of intracranial injury, the findings in brainstem injury have not been well described. this study aimed at comparing the autopsy findings of br...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
anne christine grimmelt experimental research center, neurosurgery department, munster university, germany. christoph greiner experimental research center, neurosurgery department, munster university, germany. ali gorji a. experimental research center, neurosurgery department, munster university, germany. b. shefa neuroscience research center, khatam alanbia hospital, tehran, iran.

there are only a few, non-evidence based, neuroprotective strategies for treatment and prevention of brain injuries after closed head trauma. to establish new therapy strategies, a novel animal model is needed. the aim of our investigation was to link standardized small animal models and actual patient medical care. data of experimental small animal studies often cannot be transferred to cns in...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
fatemeh maghool neuroscience research center, school of medicine, kerman university of medical science, kerman, iran. mohammad khaksari physiology research center, school of medicine, kerman university of medical science, kerman, iran. gholamreza asadi karam physiology research center, school of medicine, kerman university of medical science, kerman, iran.

brain edema plays an important role in secondary tissue damage following traumatic brain injury (tbi) but the underlying mechanisms are not entirely elucidated. the g protein coupled receptor fm-4 and its ligands, neuromedin s (nms) and neuromedin u (nmu), are expressed in diverse brain areas, and have a variety of roles in nociception, inflammation, and stress but their probable changes after ...

Journal: :bulletin of emergency and trauma 0
hernando raphael alvis-miranda universidad de cartagena sandra milena castellar-leones universidad de cartagena luis rafael moscote-salazar universidad de cartagena

the patient with head trauma is a challenge for the emergency physician and for the neurosurgeon. currently traumatic brain injury constitutes a public health problem. knowledge of the various supportive therapeutic strategies in the pre-hospital and pre-operative stages is essential for optimal care. the immediate rapid infusion of large volumes of crystalloids to restore blood volume and bloo...

Journal: :trauma monthly 0
saeid rezaei jouzdani neuroscience research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran; neuroscience research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences ,tehran, iran ali ebrahimi associate professor ,plastic surgery ward and trauma research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran , iran maryam rezaee research fellow, trauma research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mehdi shishegar neurologist, shariati hospital, azadi .sq, isfahan, iran abbas tavallaii psychiatrist, behavioral sciences research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, iran gholamreza kaka associate professor of neuroscience research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran ,iran

objectives this study evaluated the prevalence and characteristics of posttraumatic headaches attributed to mild brain injury in military personnel in isfahan. materials and methods a prospective, observational, descriptive study was conducted with a cohort of military personnel in military training during a 6-month period at the military training center in isfahan, iran. a total of 322 militar...

Objective: One of the most frequent causes of death and acquired disability in the pediatric population is the Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). TBI is secondary to falls, road traffic and vehicle collisions, child abuse and assaults. Penetrating brain injury is a severe form of traumatic brain injury. Blunt head injury is more frequent than TBI in children, but the second one carries a poor progno...

اسدیان, لیلا, حدادی, کاوه, خادملو, محمد, منتظر, سید حسین, میرزایی, نرگس,

Background and purpose: Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are the most common types of accidents and a leading cause of death in victims. This study aimed to evaluate the attendance rate for traumatic brain injury among patients who referred to Sari Imam Khomeini Hospital 2013 - 2014. Materials and methods: In a descriptive study 1304 patients with head injury attending the hospital were studi...

Journal: :مجله علوم اعصاب شفای خاتم 0
hadi kazemi shefa neuroscience research center, khatam alanbia hospital, tehran, iran. ali gorji shefa neuroscience research center, khatam alanbia hospital, tehran, iran.

post-traumatic epileptic seizure is a common complication of brain trauma including military injuries. we present clinical characteristics and correlates of post-traumatic epilepsy in 163 head-injured veterans suffering from intractable epilepsy due to blunt or penetrating head injuries sustained during the iraq-iran war. the medical records of 163 war veterans who were admitted by the epilepsy...

ژورنال: Iranian Biomedical Journal 2015
Abbasloo, Elham, Dehghan, Fatemeh, Khaksari, Mohammad, Shahrokhi, Nader,

Background: In previous studies, the neuroprotective effect of 17&beta-estradiol in diffuse traumatic brain injury has been shown. This study used ICI 182,780, a non-selective estrogen receptor antagonist, to test the hypothesis that the neuroprotective effect of 17&beta-estradiol in traumatic brain injury is mediated by the estrogen receptors. Methods: The ovariectomized rats were divided into...

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