نتایج جستجو برای: bnct رآکتور مینیاتوری mnsr کد mcnp
تعداد نتایج: 8143 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Boron-neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is an experimental radiation treatment modality used for highly malignant tumor treatments. Prior to irradiation with low energetic neutrons, a B compound is located selectively in the tumor cells. The effect of the treatment is based on the high LET radiation released in the B(n,α)Li reaction with thermal neutrons. BNCT has been used experimentally for brai...
One of the important neutron sources for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is a nuclear reactor. It needs a high flux of epithermal neutrons. The optimum conditions of the neutron spectra for BNCT are provided by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). In this paper, Miniature Neutron Source Reactor (MNSR) as a neutron source for BNCT was investigated. For this purpose, we designed a ...
زمینه و هدف: برای انجام موفقیت آمیز نوترون درمانی با بور ( boron ) ابتدا به یک چشمه نوترون مناسب احتیاج است که نوترونهای مورد نیاز ما را تامین کند. در اکثر مراکزی که از این روش برای درمان استفاده میکنند، چشمه نوترون یک رآکتور است که با توجه به خصوصیات رآکتور، نوترونهای مناسب در آنجا بسیار زیاد است. پر هزینه بودن ساخت یک مرکز bnct: boron neutron capture therapy) ) با استفاده از رآکتور باعث شد...
The neutron energy spectra have been calculated in the fuel region, inner and outer irradiation sites of the zero power research reactor using the MCNP-4C code and the combination of the WIMS-D/4 transport code for generation of group constants and the three-dimensional CITATION diffusion code for core analysis calculations. The neutron energy spectrum has been divided into three regions and co...
Phantom experiments to evaluate thermal neutron flux distribution were performed using the Scintillator with Optical Fiber (SOF) detector, which was developed as a thermal neutron monitor during boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) irradiation. Compared with the gold wire activation method and Monte Carlo N-particle (MCNP) calculations, it was confirmed that the SOF detector is capable of measu...
Radiation sensitive polymer gels are among the most promising three-dimensional dose verification tools developed to date. Polymer gel dosimeter known by the acronym MAGIC has been tested for evaluation of its use in boron neutron capture (BNCT) dosimetry. We irradiated a large (diameter 10 cm, length 20 cm) cylindrical gel phantom in the epithermal neutron beam of the Finnish BNCT facility at ...
Background: Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a binary radiotherapy combining biochemical targeting with neutron irradiation. However, monitoring the boron distribution is a fundamental problem in BNCT. Prompt gamma rays emitted by boron capture reaction can be used to address the issue. Materials and Methods: The general-purpose Monte Carlo toolkits Geant4 and MCNP were used for the simu...
Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is neutron radiotherapy used to treat tumours cells previously doped with Boron-10. This therapy requires an epithermal beam for the treatment of deep and a thermal shallow ones. Thanks recent high-current commercial accelerators, Accelerator-Based Sources (ABNS) are competitive option providing therapeutic beams in hospitals. In this work, field generated b...
در این تحقیق امکان سنجی تبدیل سوخت راکتور چشمه نوترون مینیاتوری (mnsr) به حالت leu انجام شده است. شبیه سازی دقیق اجزای اصلی راکتور با استفاده از کد mcnp5، امکان محاسبه ی ضریب تکثیر موثر را ایجاد نموده است. امکان جایگزینی سوخت heu با سوخت جدید leu با استفاده از کدهایorigen2.1 و mcnp5 مورد مطالعه و بررسی قرار گرفته است. نرم افزار matlab7.8به منظور تخمین طول عمر قلب راکتور در حالت leu، نتایج کد or...
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