In this paper, the new kind of parameter strong (weak) domination number in a bipolar fuzzy graph is defined and established the parametric conditions. Another new kind of parameter a totalstrong (weak) bipolar domination number is defined and established the parametric conditions. The properties of strong (weak) bipolar domination number and totalstrong (weak) bipolar domination numbersare dis...

Neutrosophic theory has many applications in graph theory, bipolar single valued neutrosophic graphs (BSVNGs) is the generalization of fuzzy graphs and intuitionistic fuzzy graphs, SVNGs. In this paper we introduce some types of BSVNGs, such as subdivision BSVNGs, middle BSVNGs, total BSVNGs and bipolar single valued neutrosophic line graphs (BSVNLGs), also investigate the isomorphism, co weak ...

In this note, we show by examples that Definitions 3.1, 5.6, and 5.7, Example 5.8, Propositions 5.9 and 5.10, and partial proof of Propositions 5.11 and 5.12 in a previous paper by Akram (Muhammad Akram, Bipolar fuzzy graphs, Inform. Sci. 181 (2011) 5548–5564) contain some flaws and then provide the correct versions. Finally, we introduce a generalized bipolar fuzzy graph. 2013 Elsevier Inc. Al...

Sometimes information in a network model is based on multi-agent, multi-attribute, multi-object, multi-polar information or uncertainty rather than a single bit. An m-polar fuzzy model is useful for such network models which gives more and more precision, flexibility, and comparability to the system as compared to the classical, fuzzy and bipolar fuzzy models. In this research article, we intro...

In this research study, we present a novel frame work for handling bipolar fuzzy soft information by combining bipolar fuzzy soft sets with graphs. We introduce several basic notions concerning bipolar fuzzy soft graphs and investigate some related properties. We also consider the application of the bipolar fuzzy soft graphs. In particular, three efficient algorithms are developed to solve mult...

In this paper we introduced and studies the concepts of independent domination bipolar fuzzy graph G, (?i(G)). And chromatic number ? (G) .We investigated relationship ?i with other known parameters. Finally give for same standard

Molodtsov initiated soft set theory that provided a general mathematicalframework for handling with uncertainties in which we encounter the data by affix parameterized factor during the information analysis as differentiated to fuzzy as well as bipolar fuzzy set theory.The main object of this paper is to lay a foundation for providing a new application of bipolar fuzzy soft tool in ...

In this paper, we define the concept of a bipolar fuzzy cosets of a bipolar fuzzy HX subgroup, bipolar anti fuzzy HX subgroup, bipolar fuzzy middle coset of a bipolar fuzzy HX subgroup and bipolar anti fuzzy HX subgroup, conjugate bipolar fuzzy HX subgroup, conjugate bipolar anti fuzzy HX subgroup and discussed some of its properties with the examples. Further we define the level subsets and lo...

We introduce the notion of bipolar fuzzy Lie sub-superalgebras (resp. bipolar fuzzy ideals) and present some of their properties. First we investigate the properties of bipolar fuzzy Lie sub-superalgebras and bipolar fuzzy ideals under homomorphisms of Lie superalgebras. Next we study bipolar fuzzy bracket product, solvable bipolar fuzzy ideals and nilpotent bipolar fuzzy ideals of Lie superalg...