نتایج جستجو برای: benzene

تعداد نتایج: 19803  

Benzene, Toluene, Ethyl Benzene and Xylene are volatile organic compounds (VOCs) with approximately similar physical and chemical characteristics. Benzene and Ethyl-benzene are known carcinogen as well as they affect the circulatory, nervous, and reproductive and respiratory systems. Toluene and Xylene also damage the nervous and reproductive systems. The main purpose of this study is to determ...

ژورنال: سلامت کار ایران 2012
اسکندری, داود, جهانگیری, مهدی , رحیمی, عباس , رضازاده آذری, منصور, شاه طاهری, جمال الدین , گلبابایی, فریده,

  Background and Aims: workers in petrochemical industries are exposed to various contaminants and are facing to serious hazards, therefore a comprehensive risk assessment program for identification of hazardous chemicals that affect human health and also determination of hazardous tasks and processes is necessary.     Methods : This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in three stag...

In this study, nanoporous silica aerogel and silica aerogel-activated carbon composites have been synthesized using a water glass precursor by cost effective ambient pressure drying method. Equilibrium and kinetics of benzene and ethyl benzene adsorption on silica aerogel and its composites have been measured in a batch mode at tree weights of adsorbent. For the first time, the experimental dat...

ژورنال: طب کار 2013
برخورداری, ابوالفضل, خیرمند, مریم, مصدق, محمدحسین,

Background: Benzene and ethyl benzene are important indoor air pollutants, even in low amounts in office environment may cause risk for staff. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and determine the amounts of these pollutants in the office environment air of Yazd hospitals. Methods: In a cross-sectional study, 18 samples of the air in office units of two hospitals were collected in Decemb...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2015
احمدخانیها, رضا, راستکاری, نوشین, زارع جدی, مریم, کاشانی, هما, یونسیان, مسعود,

Background and Objective: One of the air pollutants is volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Benzene, as a part of petrol, is a VOC, known to be carcinogenic to human beings (Group 1) and it has widespread application in  various industries and professions. Hence, the aim of the present study was semi-quantitative and quantitative health risk assessment of petrol bank workers exposure to benzene v...

Journal: :international journal of nano dimension 0
mehrnoosh khaleghian department of chemistry, islamshahr branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (islamic azad university science and research branch) fatemeh azarakhshi department of chemistry, varamin-pishva branch, islamic azad university, varamin, iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی علوم و تحقیقات (islamic azad university science and research branch)

in this study, b12n12 nano ring has been selected because it consist of four 6-side rings and polar bonds b-n which in comparison with non-polar bonds c-c, is more suitable for the study of the absorption of other compounds. so reactivity and stability of benzene alone and in the presence b12n12 nano ring field checked. to determine the non-bonded interaction energies between benzene and b12n12...

Background: The well-known toxic effects of benzene toxicity are bone marrow depression, reduction in blood cell counts, and induction of leukemia and aplastic anemia. This study was designed to evaluate biomarkers of aging in red blood cells (RBCs). Methods: Mice were exposed to benzene (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/day) orally for 28 days. A group of benzene-exposed mice were injected intraperiton...

In this study, B12N12 Nano ring has been selected because it consist of four 6-side rings and polar bonds B-N which in comparison with non-polar bonds C-C, is more suitable for the study of the absorption of other compounds. So reactivity and stability of Benzene alone and in the presence B12N12 nano ring field checked. To determine the non-bonded interaction energies between Benzene and B12N12...

Journal: :basic and clinical cancer research 0
bahram harati seyed jamaleddin shahtaheri ali karimi kamal azam alireza ahmadi maryam afzali rad

background: several effects of volatile organic compounds (vocs) have been recognized such as toxic and carcinogenic human health effects. to evaluate cancer risk of benzenes air samples were taken, at an automobile manufacturing painters in tehran following inhalation exposure. methods: to perform this study, cross-sectional was done in 2016. sampling was carried out by active pump sampler usi...

Journal: :iranian journal of chemistry and chemical engineering (ijcce) 2012
canan uraz süheyda atalay

in this research, the selective oxidation of benzene to maleic anhydride (man) in a fixed-bed reactor was studied. the gas phase catalytic oxidation of benzene was carried outin a laboratory scale fixed bed reactor on the catalysts, which were prepared having two different compositions on silica gel. the effects of temperature, flow rates of benzene and air, and catalyst type on the reaction se...

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