suspension polymerization processes are significantly important in polymer bead formation. one of the important factors for bead size control in these processes is variation in surface tension. in this research, the prediction of optimum concentration of a surface active agent was investigated on the basis of the experimental surface tension diagrams. the experimental data show that the desired...

Tribo-electrification is an important phenomenon in powder handling, as it could cause hazards and nuisance, such as dust explosion, adhesion to walls and blockage of pipelines leading to powder losses and difficulties in flow control. At present, there are only a few methods available to predict the dynamic charging of bulk powders, and they are not suitable for testing a small quantity of pow...

The purpose of this study is to propose a method to decide nearoptimal settings of the welding process parameters using a genetic algorithm. This method tries to find the near-optimal settings of the welding process parameters through experiments without a model between input and output variables. It has the advantage of being able to carry out searches without modifying the design space, which...

original article   electrospun nanofibrous filter media have attracted considerable attention in the last decade. the present study aimed to develop the electrospun pan (polyacrylonitrile) filter media through experimental investigations for application in high-performance air filters. for this purpose, an experimental design was proposed to assess the effect of electrospinning process conditio...

In subcuticular wound closure, the use of anchorage beads or knots to maintain opposition of wound edges is a common practice, but can lead to complications. One hundred and one abdominal subcuticular wound closures (44 vertical and 57 transverse) were prospectively studied and assessment of wound swelling was made by measuring the length of exposed suture at both ends of the wound, on successi...

chitosan with excellent biodegradable and biocompatible characteristics has received attention as an oral drug delivery vehicle for controlled-release formulations. in this study an enteric-coated capsule containing theophylline-chitosan beads based on 23 factorial designs was prepared as a colon drug delivery system. the theophylline-chitosan gel beads were formulated by adding the drug-contai...

abstract in this study, the extraction of carotenoids from a new strain of yeast (sporobolomyces ruberrimus h110) by different chemical and physical methods was investigated. for chemical pretreatment methods, hcl at two different concentrations (0.2 and 0.5 n) and two different temperatures (55 and 75c), and dmso solvent (also at two different temperatures, 55 and 75c) were used. sonication an...

A very stiff finitely extensible nonlinear elastic (FENE)-Fraenkel spring is proposed to replace the rigid rod in the bead-rod model. This allows the adoption of a fast predictor-corrector method so that large time steps can be taken in Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations without over- or understretching the stiff springs. In contrast to the simple bead-rod model, BD simulations with beads and F...

A 16S rRNA-targeted tunable bead array was developed and used in a retrospective analysis of metaland sulfate-reducing bacteria in contaminated subsurface sediments undergoing in situ U(VI) bioremediation. Total RNA was extracted from subsurface sediments and interrogated directly, without a PCR step. Bead array validation studies with total RNA derived from 24 isolates indicated that the behav...

The motion of a cylindrical bead in a fluid contained within a two-dimensional channel is investigated using the boundary element method as a model of a biomolecular-motor-powered microfluidics pump. The novelty of the pump lies in the use of motor proteins (kinesin) to power the bead motion and the few moving parts comprising the pump. The performance and feasibility of this pump design is inv...