The dependence of band-to-band tunneling in p+-Si1−xGex /n+-Si1−xGex homojunctions on Ge fraction and electric field is investigated in the range 2–3×108 V/m. Negative differential resistance (NDR) in forward bias is observed for each device with the highest peak tunneling-current density of 8.2 kA/cm2 without any postannealing step. Reverse-biased band-to-band tunneling, as relevant for tunnel...

The experimental observation of band-to-band tunneling in novel tunneling field-effect transistors utilizing a monolayer of MoS2 as the conducting channel is demonstrated. Our results indicate that the strong gate-coupling efficiency enabled by two-dimensional materials, such as monolayer MoS2 , results in the direct manifestation of a band-to-band tunneling current and an ambipolar transport.

A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering – Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences and the Designated Emphases in Nanoscale Science and Engineering and Energy Science and Technology in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Tsu-Jae King Liu, Chair Profes...

A detailed study on the mechanism of band-to-band tunneling in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) is presented. Through a dual-gated CNFET structure tunneling currents from the valence into the conduction band and vice versa can be enabled or disabled by changing the gate potential. Different from a conventional device where the Fermi distribution ultimately limits the gate volta...

Metallic nanoparticle assisted band-to-band tunneling is proposed, and the impact of such nanoparticle induced states on the tunneling probability and current is modeled and analyzed. An analytical formula for tunneling probability is derived for the case of constant force, and it is shown that the incorporation of these particles in the forbidden gap can lead to a substantial increase in the t...

Field Effect Diode (FED)s are interesting device in providing the higherON-state current and lower OFF–state current in comparison with SOI-MOSFETstructures with similar dimensions. The impact of channel length and band-to-bandtunneling (BTBT) on the OFF-state current of the side contacted FED (S-FED) has beeninvestigated in this paper. To find the lowest effective channel length, this device i...

The gate current of MOS tunneling diodes biased at inversion region with different substrate doping is investigated. For p-type substrate (1–5 -cm) devices, the tunneling diode works in the deep depletion region and the inversion current is dominated by the thermal generation rate of minority electrons via traps at Si/SiO2 interface and in the deep depletion region. The activation energy is app...