Autoimmune pancreatitis is a rare type of chronic pancreatitis. It is supposed to be a pancreatic manifestation of an immune-complex modulated systemic disorder. In contrast, pancreatic adenocarcinoma is the most frequent malignant neoplasm of the pancreas. Within the rare type of focal autoimmune pancreatitis, only few presentations with multifocal pancreatic lesions have been described. Herei...

HYPOTHESIS After alcohol-induced and hereditary disease, idiopathic chronic pancreatitis is the most common cause of calcifying pancreatitis. This designation is used when no associated cause of chronic pancreatitis is found. We present 6 cases of idiopathic pancreatitis in which the postoperative pathological examination results demonstrated lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis or autoimm...

BACKGROUND Autoimmune pancreatitis is characterized by an inflammatory process that leads to organ dysfunction. The cause of the disease is unknown. Its autoimmune origin has been suggested but never proved, and little is known about the pathogenesis of this condition. METHODS To identify pathogenetically relevant autoantigen targets, we screened a random peptide library with pooled IgG obtai...

CONTEXT Autoimmune pancreatitis is characterized by diffuse enlargement of the pancreas, diffuse irregular narrowing of the main pancreatic duct, severe lymphoplasmacytic infiltration and fibrosis of the pancreas. Retroperitoneal fibrosis may occasionally be associated with autoimmune pancreatitis. CASE REPORT We report a 77-year-old man with autoimmune pancreatitis associated with retroperit...

CONTEXT Autoimmune pancreatitis is characterized by immune-mediated inflammation, prominent lymphocytic infiltration and fibrosis of pancreas. It accounts for 4.6-6% of chronic pancreatitis but only a few cases from India have been reported. OBJECTIVE Evaluation of cases of autoimmune pancreatitis diagnosed between July 2006 and June 2009. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of the clinical recor...

CONTEXT Autoimmune pancreatitis and sclerosing cholangitis associated with autoimmune pancreatitis respond well to steroid therapy. Some criteria used for the differential diagnosis of autoimmune pancreatitis and sclerosing cholangitis with autoimmune pancreatitis include the response to a steroid trial. CASE REPORT A 68-year-old woman was diagnosed as having type 3 sclerosing cholangitis wit...

CONTEXT Pancreatitis is a common complication of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The most common causes of acute pancreatitis in an HIV population are medication and opportunistic infections. CASE REPORT We report the case of a young, untreated, HIV-infected female who presented with acute pancreatitis of unknown origin. Unique to this case are the autoimmune pancreatitis-like features on...

CONTEXT Autoimmune pancreatitis is classified into two distinct clinical profiles. CASE REPORT Type 1 autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is considered to be a manifestation of a novel clinicopathological entity called IgG4 related sclerosing disease, diagnosed using the Mayo Clinic HISORt criteria. Extra-pancreatic manifestations can include involvement of bile ducts, salivary gland, lung nodules,...

Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) is a rarely diagnosed autoimmune illness with a characteristic clinical, histolog-ical, and radiological image [1]. The frequency of AIP occurrence is estimated to be 1.9–4%; however, this illness must be differentiated from the pancreatitis [2, 3]. The illness has two histological clinical sub-types: type 1: lymphoplasmacytic sclerosing pancreatitis (LPSP) – it ac...