In this paper, we consider the Frobenius endomorphism on twisted Edwards curve and give the characteristic polynomial of the map. Applying the Frobenius endomorphism on twisted Edwards curve, we construct a skew-Frobenius map defined on the quadratic twist of an twisted Edwards curve. Our results show that the Frobenius endomorphism on twisted Edwards curve and the skew-Frobenius endomorphism o...

Recall that if (K, v) is a valued field, one may consider its completion (K̂, v̂). The extension K̂/K is immediate, i.e. kK = kK̂ and ΓK = ΓK̂ . Definition. • A valued difference field is a structure (K, v, σ), where (K, v) is a valued field and σ is a field endomorphism satisfying σ(x) ∈ OK iff x ∈ OK . It induces a field endomorphism σk on kK and an endomorphism (of ordered abelian groups) σΓ on ΓK .

We prove that a C orientation-preserving circle endomorphism which is Hölder conjugate to a C circle expanding endomorphism is itself expanding.

Infinite words over a finite special confluent rewriting system R are considered and endowed with natural algebraic and topological structures. Their geometric significance is explored in the context of Gromov hyperbolic spaces. Given an endomorphism φ of the monoid generated by R, existence and uniqueness of several types of extensions of φ to infinite words (endomorphism extensions, weak endo...

This paper considers the following question: Given an Anosov endomorphism f on T, whether f is topologically conjugate to some hyperbolic toral endomorphism? It is well known that the answer for Anosov diffeomorphisms and expanding endomorphisms is affirmative. However, for the remainder Anosov endomorphisms, a quite different answer is obtained in this paper, i.e., for generic Anosov endomorph...

in this paper, we show that every element of a discrete module is a sum of two units if and only if its endomorphism ring has no factor ring isomorphic to $z_{2}$. we also characterize unit sum number equal to two for the endomorphism ring of quasi-discrete modules with finite exchange property.

where K is a subfield of even index at most 10 in a primitive cyclotomic field Q(ζp), or a subfield of index 2 in Q(ζpq) or Q(ζpα ). This result generalizes previous work of Brumer, Mestre, and Tautz-Top-Verberkmoes. Our curves are constructed as branched covers of the projective line, and the endomorphisms arise as quotients of double coset algebras of the Galois groups of these coverings. In ...

We prove that the endomorphism semiring of a nontrivial semilattice is always subdirectly irreducible and describe its monolith. The endomorphism semiring is congruence simple if and only if the semilattice has both a least and a largest element.

We show that if A is a stable basis algebra satisfying the distributivity condition, then B is a reduct of an independence algebra A having the same rank. If this rank is finite, then the endomorphism monoid of B is a left order in the endomorphism monoid of A.