نتایج جستجو برای: auditory perception and speech production

تعداد نتایج: 16961001  

Journal: :جستارهای ادبی 0

the purpose of the present study is the comparison of the pattern of language perception in down syndrome (ds) children and typical children. to achieve the objective, nine subjects with ds (whose mental ages were 72-78 months and were drawn from five center of special education in the city of mashhad) and five typical children with the same mental ages were selected through random sampling; an...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2008
احمدی, پریچهر, جعفری, زهرا, متصدی زرندی, مسعود, ملایری, سعید, عشایری, حسن,

Background: The main result of hearing impairment is reduction of speech perception. Patient with auditory neuropathy can hear but they can not understand. Their difficulties have been traced to timing related deficits, revealing the importance of the neural encoding of timing cues for understanding speech. Objective: In the present study psychoacoustic perception (minimal noticeable differen...

2015
Matthias K. Franken James M. McQueen Peter Hagoort Daniel J. Acheson

This study aims to test a prediction of recent theoretical frameworks in speech motor control: if speech production targets are specified in auditory terms, people with better auditory acuity should have more precise speech targets. To investigate this, we had participants perform speech perception and production tasks in a counterbalanced order. To assess speech perception acuity, we used an a...

2015
Nicolas J. Bourguignon Shari R. Baum Douglas M. Shiller

In this study, we investigated the effects of changes in formant structure of externally presented speech signals on participants’ auditory perception of their own speech output (i.e., feedback) during a word production task. The study involved a novel combination of two previously established research paradigms: (1) sensorimotor adaptation to altered auditory feedback during speech, and (2) ex...

حسن‌عشایری, , زهرا جعفری, , مسعود متصدی‌زرندی, , پریچهر احمدی, ,

Background: Although it is not a new disorder, in recent times we have attained a greater understanding of auditory neuropathy (AN). In this type of hearing impairment, cochlear hair cells function but AN victims suffer from disordered neural transmission in the auditory pathway. The auditory neuropathy result profile often occurs as a part of that of the generalized neuropathic disorders, indi...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
zahra jafari rehabilitation research center (rrc), department of basic sciencesin rehabilitation, school of rehabilitation sciences, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center (rrc) shaghayegh omidvar rehabilitation research center, department of audiology, school ofrehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center fateme jafarloo rehabilitation research center, department of audiology, school ofrehabilitation, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران (tehran university of medical sciences)سازمان های دیگر: rehabilitation research center

background: according to previous studies, most of the speech recognition disorders in older adults are the results of deficits in audibility and auditory temporal resolution. in this paper, the effect of ageing on timecompressed speech and auditory temporal resolution by word recognition in continuous and interrupted noise was studied. methods: a time-compressed speech test (tcst) was conducte...

Journal: :Frontiers in human neuroscience 2016
Chunming Lu Yuhang Long Lifen Zheng Guang Shi Li Liu Guosheng Ding Peter Howell

Speech production difficulties are apparent in people who stutter (PWS). PWS also have difficulties in speech perception compared to controls. It is unclear whether the speech perception difficulties in PWS are independent of, or related to, their speech production difficulties. To investigate this issue, functional MRI data were collected on 13 PWS and 13 controls whilst the participants perfo...

2009
Gregory Hickok Lori L. Holt Andrew J. Lotto

Figure 1. Coarse schematic models of speech perception illustrating the fundamental difference between auditory and motor theories of speech perception. (a) Schematic of an auditory theory. Acoustic speech input activates Although the main goal of our paper [1] was to argue against mirror neurons as a possible instantiation of the Motor Theory of speech, we also presented evidence in support fo...

2015
David Jenson Ashley W. Harkrider David Thornton Andrew L. Bowers Tim Saltuklaroglu

Sensorimotor integration (SMI) across the dorsal stream enables online monitoring of speech. Jenson et al. (2014) used independent component analysis (ICA) and event related spectral perturbation (ERSP) analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) data to describe anterior sensorimotor (e.g., premotor cortex, PMC) activity during speech perception and production. The purpose of the current study wa...

 Background: According to previous studies, most of the speech recognition disorders in older adults are the results of deficits in audibility and auditory temporal resolution. In this paper, the effect of ageing on timecompressed speech and auditory temporal resolution by word recognition in continuous and interrupted noise was studied. Methods: A time-compressed speech test (TCST) w...

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