the study comparatively assessed the impacts of farm activities on the abundance and diversity of soil arthropods and soil physico-chemical parameters of the practical year training programme (pytp) farmlands, university of ibadan, south western nigeria. soil arthropods were collected from september, 2010 to february, 2011 in five sampling sites of pytp farmlands using berlese tullgren extracti...

Many arthropod species have been transported around the globe and successfully invaded new regions. Invasive arthropods can have severe impacts on animal and human health, agriculture and forestry, and the biodiversity of natural habitats as well as those modified by humans. The economic and environmental effects of invasion can be both direct, through feeding and competition, and indirect, suc...

Insects are nature’s engineering marvels. They can perform marvellous feats such as jumping many times their own body length, lifting many times their own body weight, moving around even with multiple missing limbs and doing all this with amazing efficiency. It is little wonder then that roboticists have been attempting to replicate nature’s design feat in robots. The primary thrust in the area...

The evolutionary relationships of the onychophorans (velvet worms) and the monophyly of the arthropods have generated considerable debate. Cladistic analyses of 12S ribosomal RNA sequences indicate that arthropods are monophyletic and include the onychophorans. Maximum parsimony analyses and monophyly testing within arthropods indicate that myriapods (millipedes and centipedes) form a sister gr...

The wide occurrence of antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) bacteria in various environments is great concern. Here, we examined the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility Enterobacteriaceae isolated from 88 wild arthropods, collected Gifu city, Japan. In total, 168 isolates were obtained 61 arthropods. All susceptible to all agents tested, except colistin (31 isolates) kanamycin (one isolate). a...

plants and arthropods are the main elements of biodiversity in ecosystems. in order to evaluate structural biodiversity of plants and arthropods in natural systems of arid land, a study was carried out in shirvan, mashhad and gonabad, three regions of razavi and northern khorasan provinces, iran. in each region, 10 areas of natural systems selected and sampling was done in these selected areas....

Exclosure experiments have demonstrated the effects of bird predation on arthropods. In a Mexican coffee plantation, we excluded foliage-gleaning bird and bat predators from coffee plants. Effects of bats and birds were additive. In the dry season, birds reduced arthropods in coffee plants by 30%; birds and bats together reduced arthropods by 46%. In the wet season, bats reduced arthropods by 8...