نتایج جستجو برای: arthrobotrys oligospora

تعداد نتایج: 188  

Journal: :iranian biomedical journal 0
معصومه شمس قهفرخی masoomeh shams ghahfarokhi مهدی رزاقی ابیانه mehdi razzaghi abyaneh شاهرخ رنجبر بهادری shahrokh ranjbar bahadori علی اسلامی ali eslami رسول زارع rasoul zare مجید ابراهیمی majid ebrahimi

over one-year period, 150 pasture soil samples and 138 sheep faecal samples, collected from different parts of iran were screened for the presence of nematophagous fungi. the samples were cultured at 25ºc on chloramphenicol-2% water agar (chf-wa) plates in the presence of haemonchus contortus third stage larvae (l3) and checked over a two-month period for characteristic conidia, conidiophores a...

Journal: :Journal of nematology 1996
J Wolstrup P Nansen J Gronvold S A Henriksen M Larsen

In a series of laboratory and field experiments where the nematophagous fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora was mixed directly with feces it has been demonstrated that it is possible to use nematophagous fungi for biological control of animal parasitic nematodes. A procedure used for selection of nematophagous fungi that can pass the digestive tract of ruminants, horses, and pigs is described. The s...

ژورنال: :آفات و بیماری های گیاهی 2015
حدیث مصطفی نژاد نوازاله صاحبانی

در این تحقیق از تعامل نماتد caenorhabditis elegans، قارچ arthrobotrys oligospora و باکتری bacillus subtilis در کنترل نماتد مولد گره ریشه meloidogyne javanica استفاده شد. باکتری مذکور جهت تحریک سیستم دفاعی گیاه در بدو تیمار و به عنوان غذای نماتد c. elegans و نماتد c. elegans به منظور افزایش تولید تله استفاده شد. قارچoligospora a. پس از 72 ساعتموجب مرگ و میر 77% لاروهای نماتد m. javanica گردید، و...

2013
Ying Zhang Min Qiao Jianping Xu Yang Cao Ke-Qin Zhang Ze-Fen Yu

Nematophagous fungi can trap and capture nematodes and other small invertebrates. This unique ability has made them ideal organisms from which to develop biological control agents against plant- and animal-parasitic nematodes. However, effective application of biocontrol agents in the field requires a comprehensive understanding about the ecology and population genetics of the nematophagous fun...

Journal: :Journal of general microbiology 1991
A Tunlid T Johansson B Nordbring-Hertz

The nematophagous fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora captures nematodes using adhesive polymers present on special hyphae (traps) which form a three-dimensional network. To understand further the adhesion mechanisms, A. oligospora surface polymers were visualized by transmission electron microscopy and characterized by chemical methods. Both traps and hyphae were surrounded by a fibrillar layer of ...

حدیث مصطفی‌نژاد نوازاله صاحبانی,

در این تحقیق از تعامل نماتد Caenorhabditis elegans، قارچ Arthrobotrys oligospora و باکتری Bacillus subtilis در کنترل نماتد مولد گره ریشه Meloidogyne javanica استفاده شد. باکتری مذکور جهت تحریک سیستم دفاعی گیاه در بدو تیمار و به عنوان غذای نماتد C. elegans و نماتد C. elegans به منظور افزایش تولید تله استفاده شد. قارچoligospora A. پس از 72 ساعتموجب مرگ و میر 77% لاروهای نماتد M. javanica ‌گردید، ...

2011
Jinkui Yang Lei Wang Xinglai Ji Yun Feng Xiaomin Li Chenggang Zou Jianping Xu Yan Ren Qili Mi Junli Wu Shuqun Liu Yu Liu Xiaowei Huang Haiyan Wang Xuemei Niu Juan Li Lianming Liang Yanlu Luo Kaifang Ji Wei Zhou Zefen Yu Guohong Li Yajun Liu Lei Li Min Qiao Lu Feng Ke-Qin Zhang

Nematode-trapping fungi are "carnivorous" and attack their hosts using specialized trapping devices. The morphological development of these traps is the key indicator of their switch from saprophytic to predacious lifestyles. Here, the genome of the nematode-trapping fungus Arthrobotrys oligospora Fres. (ATCC24927) was reported. The genome contains 40.07 Mb assembled sequence with 11,479 predic...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2010
e. mohammadi goltapeh m. shams-bakhsh b. s. pakdaman

the effect of various pesticides (diflubenzuro, malathion, mancozeb and carbendazim), disinfectants (calcium hypochlorite and formaldehyde) and oil cakes (sunflower and soy-bean oil cakes) commonly used as supplements in mushroom cultivation on the growth of the nematophagous fungus, arthrobotrys oligospora, was studied under in vitro conditions. carbenazim caused 99% inhibition of radial mycel...

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