Concerns over runoff water quality from agricultural lands and construction sites have led to the development of improved erosion control practices, including application of polyacrylamide (PAM). We developed a quick and reliable method for quantifying PAM in soil extracts at low carbon content by using a turbidimetric reagent, Hyamine 1622. Three high-molecular weight anionic PAMs differing in...

1. Human pancreatic juice contains amylase, lipase, ribonuclease, deoxyribonuclease, proelastase, procarboxypeptidase A, procarboxypeptidase B, chymotrypsinogen, and trypsinogen, as well as a tqqsin inhibitor. The level of the inhibitor is such that 1 ml of pancreatic juice containing 4 mg of protein will inhibit about 0.08 mg of bovine trypsin. The inhibitor is a small, basic protein, soluble ...

Various combinations of fluorescent dyes, polyacrylamide gels, and electrophoresis buffers were tested by fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE) for the purpose of analyzing sulfated and nonsulfated glycosaminoglycan (GAG) oligosaccharides in which disaccharides and low-molecular weight oligosaccharides were included. A nonionic fluorescent dye was found to be suitable for ana...

Anionic glutathione S-transferases were purified from human lung and placenta. Chemical and immunochemical characterization, including polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis, gave strong evidence that the anionic lung and placental enzymes are chemically similar, if not identical, proteins. The electrophoretic mobilities of both proteins were identical in conventional alkaline gels as well as in ge...

various kinds of chemicals are used in papermaking to enhance paper properties and to improve efficiency of the production process. in the presence of cationic starch as an anionic charge catcher, effects of nano silica/cationic polyacrylamide complex on retention, drainage time, water volume drained by dynamic drainage jar and properties of paper recycled from old corrugated container were inv...

Cationic dry strength agents (DSAs) are commonly used for paper strengthening. However, before they are applied, another chemical called an anionic trash catcher (ATC) is often used to pretreat pulp to neutralize the negative dissolved and colloidal substances (DCS), increasing the effectiveness of the subsequently added cationic DSA. However, in many cases, the negativity of the fibers is also...

Alpha-amylase E.C.3.2.1.1. (1,4 glucan, 4 glucanohydrolase) can be obtained from salivary glands, pancreas and microorganisms such as Pseudomonas and Asperigllus, as well as muscles and ovarian tubes.1.2 Alpha-amylase from Bacillus Subtilis #1024(A TCC 465)* was purified with a highest degree of purity in our laboratory (31.59 U/mg). The extracellular alpha-amylase was subjected to differe...

Polyacrylamide supports, in a range of pore sizes, were investigated as nucleic acid affinity matrices for the detection of target DNA or RNA sequences using a sandwich hybridization format. Bromoacetyl and thiol oligonucleotide derivatives were covalently linked to sulfhydryl- and bromoacetyl-polyacrylamide supports with greater than 95% end-attachment efficiencies. These polyacrylamide-oligon...