In this paper we propose a new technique for image segmentation based on contour detection using image analogies principle. A set of artificial patterns are used to locate contours of any query image. Each pattern allow the location of contours corresponding to specific intensity variation. Boundaries are extracted based on the properties of located contours. In addition, elementary regions der...

Analogy is a special kind of similarity (see Goldstone & Son, Chap. 2). Two situations are analogous if they share a common pattern of relationships among their constituent elements even though the elements themselves differ across the two situations. Typically, one analog, termed the source or base, is more familiar or better understood than the second analog, termed the target. This asymmetry...

Thinkers and philosophers have constantly benefited from different         approaches of reasoning to explore and justify their ideas. Theses reasoning            approaches are considered as the principle instruments in speculative activities of the thinkers. To this end to achieve the procedure of thinking and the way philosophers achieve objectives, it is necessary to recognize their reasoni...

thinkers and philosophers have constantly benefited from different         approaches of reasoning to explore and justify their ideas. theses reasoning            approaches are considered as the principle instruments in speculative activities of the thinkers. to this end to achieve the procedure of thinking and the way philosophers achieve objectives, it is necessary to recognize their reasoni...

The diversity of meanings or applications “wellbeing” fuel a discussion about its context-dependence not. This article will first introduce this discussion. Next, it present the classical logical notion analogy considering as possible answer to After that, Section 3 apply wellbeing and suggest “primary meaning”. Finally, short conclusion follow.

Using the accepted methods to extract natural system behavior from the Einstein-Hilbert gravitational field tensor equation, a new coordinate transformation is analyzed. It is demonstrated that these extraction methods yield specific contradictions. Two such contradictions are that for an electrically neutral (nonrotating) Schwarzschild configuration there is an infinite redshift surface that i...