نتایج جستجو برای: americium
تعداد نتایج: 384 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Miniature hollow fibre modules were fabricated as phase contactors for liquid-liquid extraction. They were tested for americium(III)-lanthanide separation, using 2,6-di(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin3-yl)pyridine or a synergistic mixture of di(chlorophenyl)dithiophosphinic acid and tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide as extractants. Americium could be removed from the feed phase to 99.95% using the former ...
High-pressure measurements of the resistivity of americium metal are reported to 27 GPa and down to temperatures of 0.4 K. The unusual dependence of the superconducting temperature (T(c)) on pressure is deduced. The critical field [H(c)(0) extrapolated to T=0] increases dramatically from 0.05 to approximately 1 T as the pressure is increased, suggesting that the type of superconductivity is cha...
Humus influence on mobility of plutonium and amend urn in soil has been investigated. To do (his the entrance of radionuclides into soil water solutions with different organic matter concentration and the distribution of 2 3 9 , 2 4 0 P u and 2 4 1 Am between humus fractions o f soil has been analyzed.. The mineral and organic sods with distinct quantitative and qualitative composition of humus...
The calibration of a LE Ge detector system has been performed at CIEMAT Whole Body Counter for the assessment of Am in skull and knee. The facility counts with a Cohen phantom simulating a human head with 1000 Bq of Americium homogeneously distributed in the bone equivalent material. Measurements of the LE Ge system with the skull phantom were carried out in an optimisation study of counting ef...
A break in periodicity occurs in the actinide series between plutonium and americium as the result of the localization of 5f electrons. The subsequent chemistry of later actinides is thought to closely parallel lanthanides in that bonding is expected to be ionic and complexation should not substantially alter the electronic structure of the metal ions. Here we demonstrate that ligation of calif...
2,6-di(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine (n-Pr-BTP), first developed in our laboratory, is a very promising extractant for the effective separation of actinides(III) from lanthanides(III). It is able to extract actinides(III) with usable distribution coefficient from 1-2 molar nitric acid selectively over lanthanides(III). The Am(III)/Eu(III) separation factor is approx. 135. The perform...
A neutron spectrometer was acquired for use in the measurement of National Institute of Standards and Technology neutron fields. The spectrometer included options for the measurement of low and high energy neutrons, for a total measurement range from 0.01 eV up to 17 MeV. The spectrometer was evaluated in calibration fields and was used to determine the neutron spectrum of an Americium-Berylliu...
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