The reference to ethnicity in the 2012 National Suicide Prevention Strategy for England (1) is mainly with regard to promoting mental health in Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) groups. However, there is little detailed information about any specific strategy to reduce suicide rates in BME groups. The Suicide Prevention Strategy and Action Plan for Northern Ireland has only one brief reference re...

We use the martingale-theoretic approach of game-theoretic probability to incorporate imprecision into study randomness. In particular, we define several notions randomness associated with interval, rather than precise, forecasting systems, and their properties. The richer mathematical structure that thus arises lets us, amongst other things, better understand place existing results for precise...

The decline in religious identification and corresponding increase in the unaffiliated has been one of the most important religious changes in the United Kingdom (UK). The emergence of the “religious nones” is the most obvious sign of continuing secularization and the declining social and cultural relevance of religion. Yet while the religiously-unaffiliated often form the plurality — if not so...

We give a general method for constructing lattices L whose equational theories are inherently nonfinitely based. This means that the equational class (that is, the variety) generated by L is locally finite and that L belongs to no locally finite finitely axiomatizable equational class. We also provide an example of a lattice which fails to be inherently nonfinitely based but whose equational th...