Nonlinear effects, or non-Wiener behavior, have been observed in several adaptive filtering applications, such as adaptive equalization of wideband communication signals contaminated by narrowband interference, adaptive narrowband noise cancellation, and adaptive linear prediction of narrowband processes. The nonlinear effects have been especially prominent when narrowband processes have been i...

Th is project gives the study of the principles of Adaptive Noise Cancellation (ANC) and its Applications. Adaptive noise Cancellat ion is an alternative technique of estimat ing signals corrupted by additive noise or interference. In signal processing methods of removing noise, levels of noise rejection are not attainable without prior knowledge about speech signal and noise. But in this metho...

A robust adaptive beamforming method is presented in this paper for speech enhancement and speech recognition with microphone arrays. The proposal is based on a modification of the Generalized Sidelobe Canceller with adaptive blocking matrix and the use of a Wiener filter. Alternatively to most of the previous reported works based on microphone arrays with postfiltering, the new technique integ...

Abstract— A CDMA unslotted ALOHA system using MMSE multi-user detection is proposed. In CDMA unslotted ALOHA system, a user station can transmit a packet asynchronously, and so the number of simultaneously transmitted packets fluctuates moment by moment. This fluctuation affects the performance of the MMSE multi-user detection. At first, we employ the Wiener filter detector assuming perfect inf...

In this paper, we present a comparison of two techniques for noise reduction on CT set of projections. We use for filtering the Pointwise Wiener filter and thresholding of the Wavelet coefficients. We use the Anscombe transformation for noise variance stabilization. The Pointwise Wiener filter was computed with an adaptive windowing scheme for the calculation of local estimates. For the thresho...

In this paper we introduce the generalized feedforward filter, a new class of adaptive filters that combines attractive properties of finite impulse response (FIR) filters with some of the power of infinite impulse response (IIR) filters. A particular case, the gamma filter, generalizes Widrow’s adaptive transversal filter (adaline) to an infinite impulse response filter. Yet, the stability con...

Wiener filtering has many applications in the area of imaging science. In image processing, for instance, it is a common way of reducing Gaussian noise. In color science it is often used to estimate reflectances from camera response data on a pixel by pixel basis. Based on a priori assumptions the Wiener filter is the optimal linear filter in the sense of the minimal mean square error to the ac...

— In this paper, we propose an equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation. The proposed algorithm can obtain the weight vector of a TDL(tapped-delay-line) filter and the error simultaneously if the inputs are orthogonal to each other. The equivalent Wiener-Hopf equation was analyzed theoretically based on the MMSE(minimum mean square error) method. The results present that the proposed algorithm is equiva...

In this paper we designed a least mean square (LMS) adaptive filter to remove the unwanted noise which might occur during music recordings, echo in telephone networks, etc. Generally all LMS algorithm starts with an assumption of weight vector as zero initially and iteration continues till the error is minimized till its optimum level. This takes much more time to compute the optimized coeffici...