نتایج جستجو برای: acute respiratory distress

تعداد نتایج: 693529  

A. Sina Ali Reza Mahoori, H. Noroozinia S.H. Nowruzinia

Postoperative respiratory distress and pulmonary edema can be seen after a wide variety of serious clinical situations, or rare diseases such as familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). FMF is a multisystemic disorder characterized by recurrent bouts of fever and pain due to inflammation of the peritoneum, synovia, or pleura. We report a case with history of FMF who developed postoperative respirato...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده علوم 1394

مقدمه. سندرم زجرتنفسی نوزادان (infant respiratory distress syndrome) ، یک بیماری حاد ریوی است که معمولا نوزادان نارس به آن مبتلا می شوند. در این بیماری، ریه نابالغ و غیر عملکردی است. در واقع نقص در سورفاکتانت باعث ایجاد این بیماری می شود. سورفاکتانت باعث کاهش کشش سطحی آلوئول ها می شود و در نتیجه از کلاپس و بسته شدنشان جلوگیری می کند. پروتئین abca3 ترنسپورتر لیپیدهای سورفاکتانت، نقش بسیار مهمی د...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2014
Matty L Terpstra Jurjan Aman Geerten P van Nieuw Amerongen A B Johan Groeneveld

OBJECTIVE Numerous studies have focused on biomarkers for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Although several biomarkers have been identified, their relative performance is unclear. We aim to provide a quantitative overview of plasma-derived biomarkers associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis or mortality. DATA SOURCES MEDLINE (inception to January...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 1997
J W Van Hook

Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a serious sequelae of many serious illnesses during pregnancy. An understanding of acute respiratory distress syndrome is central to the proper care of a patient with the disorder. Acute respiratory distress syndrome results in diminished pulmonary compliance and respiratory shunt mediated hypoxemia. Furthermore, the initial pulmonary injury in acute respi...

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
j. khashabi department oj'pediatrics. imam medical cente1: urumieh universitv of medical sciences, urzmzieh. i.r. iran. s. salari lak m. karamiyar h. mussavi

abstract background: acute bronchiolitis is the most common form of lower respiratory tract infection in infancy. there are numerous contradictory reports regarding the efficacy of nebulized bronchodilators in the management of infants with acute bronchiolitis. this study was designed to compare the efficacy of nebulized epinephrine with salbutamol for treatment of the disease. methods: in a ra...

2017
Fernando Rios Teresa Iscar Pablo Cardinal-Fernández

Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a challenging entity for the intensivist. The pathological hallmark of the acute phase is diffuse alveolar damage, which is present in approximately half of living patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. It is clear that respiratory support for acute respiratory distress syndrome has gradually been improving over recent decades. However, it is a...

Journal: :Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva 2005
Patricia R M Rocco Walter A Zin

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Acute respiratory distress syndrome has been considered a morphologic and functional expression of lung injury caused by a variety of insults. Two distinct forms of acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury are described, because there are differences between pulmonary acute respiratory distress syndrome (direct effects on lung cells) and extrapulmonary acute respi...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2016
Robert M Kacmarek Jesús Villar Demet Sulemanji Raquel Montiel Carlos Ferrando Jesús Blanco Younsuck Koh Juan Alfonso Soler Domingo Martínez Marianela Hernández Mauro Tucci Joao Batista Borges Santiago Lubillo Arnoldo Santos Juan B Araujo Marcelo B P Amato Fernando Suárez-Sipmann

OBJECTIVE The open lung approach is a mechanical ventilation strategy involving lung recruitment and a decremental positive end-expiratory pressure trial. We compared the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome network protocol using low levels of positive end-expiratory pressure with open lung approach resulting in moderate to high levels of positive end-expiratory pressure for the management of e...

Journal: :Current opinion in critical care 2008
Patricia R M Rocco Paolo Pelosi

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome has been explained by the presence of a direct (pulmonary) or indirect (extrapulmonary) insult to the lung parenchyma. Evidence indicates that the pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome may differ according to the type of the insult. This article presents a brief overview of the differences between pulmona...

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