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OBJECTIVE To determine the spectrum of connexin 26 (Cx26) mutations and their phenotypes in children with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) or mixed hearing loss (MHL). DESIGN Children with SNHL or MHL were prospectively tested for mutations in the entire coding region of the Cx26 gene. PATIENTS Children with SNHL or MHL with no obvious etiology for the hearing loss. RESULTS Between Decem...
EDITOR—Existing published data cannot conclusively determine if the M34T allele of connexin-26 (GJB2) is a recessive allele causing hearing loss. The recent article by Houseman et al (J Med Genet 2001;38:20-5) “Genetic analysis of the connexin-26 M34T variant: identification of genotype M34T/ M34T segregating with mild-moderate nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss,” does not resolve this que...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The mutation of the gap junction protein beta 2 (GJB2) gene is the predominant cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the speech perception outcome after cochlear implantation according to the presence of a GJB2 mutation. SUBJECTS AND METHODS During the period from March 2004 to February 2005, 38 patients un...
Non-syndromic neurosensory autosomal recessive deafness (NSRD) is the most common form of genetic hearing loss. Previous studies defined at least 15 human NSRD loci. Recently we demonstrated that DFNB1, located on the long arm of chromosome 13, accounts for approximately 80% of cases in the Mediterranean area. Further analysis with additional markers now identifies several recombinants which na...
OBJECTIVE To determine the prevalence of GJB2 gene mutations in patients undergoing cochlear implantation (CI) and their impact on rehabilitative outcome following implantation. DESIGN Prospective determination of GJB2 mutation by sequence analysis by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography and its correlation with outcome following CI. SETTINGS Two tertiary academic medical cente...
چکیده: زمینه و هدف: ناشنوایی شایع ترین اختلال حسی - عصبی در انسان می باشد. علیرغم اینکه ژن های مختلفی در ایجاد ناشنوایی نقش دارند اما بیشترین جهش ها در بسیاری از جوامع در ژن کانکسین 26 (gjb2) گزارش شد. لذا این مطالعه با هدف بررسی اپیدمیولوژی ژنتیک و فراوانی جهش های ژن gjb2 در 45 شجره بزرگ ناشنوایی استان چهارمحال و بختیاری در سال 1387 انجام شد. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه توصیفی ژنتیکی، 45 شجره بزر...
autosomal recessive and sporadic non-syndromic hearing loss (arsnshl) is the major form of hereditary deafness.mutations in the gjb2 gene encoding the gap-junction protein connexin 26 have been identified to be highly associated with arsnshl. in this study we have analyzed 196 deaf subjects from 179 families having one or more deaf children in 3 proviences of iran, including kordestan, khuzesta...
Introduction: Hearing loss is the most common sensory neural defect in humans, affecting 1 in 1000 neonates, with over half of these cases predicted to be hereditary in nature. Most hereditary hearing loss is inherited in a recessive fashion, accounting for approximately 80 % of non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL). Mutations in GJB2 gene are major cause of inherited deafness in the European an...
چکیده: زمینه و هدف: ناشنوایی شایع ترین اختلال حسی - عصبی در انسان می باشد. علیرغم اینکه ژن های مختلفی در ایجاد ناشنوایی نقش دارند اما بیشترین جهش ها در بسیاری از جوامع در ژن کانکسین 26 (GJB2) گزارش شد. لذا این مطالعه با هدف بررسی اپیدمیولوژی ژنتیک و فراوانی جهش های ژن GJB2 در 45 شجره بزرگ ناشنوایی استان چهارمحال و بختیاری در سال 1387 انجام شد. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه توصیفی ژنتیکی، 45 شجره ...
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