Pistachio is one of the most important nuts and its mass production using tissue culture techniques is of great importance. Micro-propagation has many complications. Contamination is one of the critical limitations in the establishment stage. This study focused on different NaClO and HgCl2 concentrations and exposure times. Shoot tip necrosis (STN) is one of the most common problems during larg...

in order to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of postharvest salicylic acid and calcium chloride on shelf life, quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of peach fruit cv. amesden, an experiment was conducted as factorial based on randomized completely design with three replications. fruits were harvested at the commercial ripening stage, and fruits were immerged in differ...

Fresh-cut fruits are often more perishable and exhibit browning shortly after pulp is cut exposed to natural atmosphere. In this study, fresh-cut peaches were treated with distilled water (control), 20 g L-1 soy protein isolate (SPI), 10 calcium chloride (CaCl2) or + (20 SPI 1.0 CaCl2), respectively, then stored at 0°C assess the protective effects of these treatments on qualities antioxidative...

Formation of renal calculi is one of the common urological disorders. Urinary stone disorder has always been a common disease currently affecting 10-12% of the population in industrialized countries. The highest prevalence of this disease seems to be at the age of 20-40 years for men, while for the women, the incidence of this disease is somewhat later. Various previous studies have shown that ...

To study the effect of high osmotic pressure milk formula on renal calcium oxalate crystallization induced by calcium oxalate. 40 SD rats were randomly divided into four groups: NC, MC, LOM and HOM group. For model preparation, MC, LOM and HOM were treated with 1% Ethanediol in the water combined with 2% ammonium chloride (2ml/day) intragastrically administration. The rats in LOM and HOM were i...

OBJECTIVES Ethylene glycol ethers and their acetates are widely used in industry, because of their hydrophilic and simultaneously lipophilic properties. Ethylene glycol ethers and their acetates are mainly metabolised to alkoxyacetic acids, but there is also a minor pathway through ethylene glycol to oxalic acid. The main pathway of ethylene glycol ethers is associated with significant clinical...

this experiment was carried out in the agricultural faculty of guilan university. the factorial experiment was performed based on a completely randomized design of three replications. the experimental factors comprised of: lillium cultivars, navona (asiatic) and fangio (la), four levels of calcium nitrate (0, 1, 1.5 and 2 mm) in combination with three levels of iba (500, 750 and 1000 ppm) . the...

calcium dichloride tetra urea was prepared by the reaction of calcium chloride with urea in aqueous solution. the crystals are monoclinic, a= 7.633, b= 12.45 1, c= 8.118 ?,? = 113.17, z = 4, space group p 2,/a. the crystal structure was determined by single crystal x-ray methods and refined to r= 0.041. the calcium atoms are coordinated to four oxygen atoms of urea and to two chloride ions. the...